Black Angus (©photo by Marianne Cleghorn Venegoni, courtesy of morgueFile.com)
Slope Farms is one of very few providers of sustainably raised, grass-fed beef in New York State, but there’s reason to believe that such farms could dramatically grow in number.
“There are 3 milion acres of unused pasture land in New York State. That’s enough land to raise all the beef consumed in New York City,” said Ken Jaffe, the proprietor of Slope Farms in East Meredith, New York. He made his remarks as a panelist at “Meat and Potatoes: A local solution to a National Problem,” an event produced by the American Institute of Wine & Food on a recent night in Manhattan.
E. coli & Mad Cow Come from CAFOs
To make that happen will require a good deal of change. Current U.S. Department of Agriculture regulations are more favorable to the corn-fed beef raised on CAFOs (concentrated animal feeding operations) that pose the dangers of E. coli contamination and Mad Cow Disease, the commonly used name for Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy. Cows raised on CAFOs are administered antibiotics to counter the ill effects of their unnatural corn diet. They are fed corn made cheap and plentiful by heavy subsidies of taxpayer dollars. Cows in CAFOs are also given growth hormones to add to the weight of each animal, though panelist George Faison of DeBragga.com said the use of hormones diminishes the quality of the meat.
Family farmers like Ken Jaffe produce beef that are free of the diseases brought on by the unnatural corn diet and closely confined conditions, but still face a system of legal requirements developed in the face of the threat to human health posed by cattle raised in CAFOs. One such rule makes it difficult for a farmer like Jaffe to have his animals humanely slaughtered, a hurdle that needs to be overcome to make much of New York’s unused pastures financially viable for family farmers who want to raise grass-fed beef.
Healthier Families & a Healthier Environment
The benefits of greater grass-fed beef production would be prodigious. Raising beef on grass would eliminate much of the foodborne illness plaguing the nation’s food supply. The beef raised on grass contains nutrients such as CLAs and omega 3 fatty acids, which are not typically found in animals raised in CAFOs.
Besides the health benefits there would be enormous environmental benefits. The corn fed to cattle in CAFOs requires a great deal of fossil fuel to produce and poisonous pesticides are used in growing that corn. The tremendous amount of manure produced by the thousands upon thousands of tightly confined animals is another environmental hazard. In contrast, the manure from the cows on the Jaffe’s farm is a marvelous fertilizer for the grasses on which those cows feed.
Restaurants Making a Difference
Panelists Andrew Taylor, owner of Diner and Marlow & Sons, and Chef Sean Rembold are set on a future of serving their customers fine, grass-fed beef and using the entire animal. They take delivery of whole animals from Slope Farms then age their beef to an extraordinary degree to maximize a rich flavor. They are committed to training their chefs to make use of the entire animal, even using the fat to fry potatoes. Their staff members visit farmers to deepen the food knowledge that gets applied in their kitchens. After the panel discussion those in attendance were delighted by the taste of the tender braised brisket they prepared.
Is there a down side to the story? Yes, grass-fed beef is roughly twice the price of corn-fed beef from CAFOs. One answer is to eat less and eat better. And what price should we place on healthier families and a cleaner environment?
To learn more about AIWF, the sponsor of the event, and the events they will be presenting in the future, go to: The American Institute of Wine & Food
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A Healthy Pig (photo by vnyberg, courtesy of morgueFile.com)
Many people see CAFOs (concentrated animal feeding operations) as a problem some distance from home, but those who live near the “manure lagoons” created by such mega-farms cannot escape the terrible odors emitted.
In northern Missouri a group of farmers living near a CAFO decided that they had enough of the awful smells and decided to sue Premium Standard Farms, a hog production group owned by Smithfield Foods. A jury in Kansas City has awarded $11 million to the plaintiffs, who claimed, “…odors from the operations nauseated them and forced them to stay indoors with the windows shut,” according to the industry publication, Pork. The facility in Berlin, Missouri is said to produce 200,000 hogs annually.
It was the second such suit brought by locals against the facility. The first was in 1999, when 52 farmers received $5.2 million. The second suit was brought because the farmers claimed the odor problems had not been corrected. The jurors agreed that the local farmers had been deprived of the enjoyment of their property by the stink from the PSF facility, and that they were not just normal odors to be expected in an agricultural community. PSF is appealing the decision. A battle has been won, but the war goes on.
There is nothing new about complaints of environmental degradation, animal cruelty, and the threat to human health posed by CAFOs, where hogs are kept in extremely close quarters, fed growth hormones, and administered antibiotics, and the list of reasons to oppose CAFOs keeps growing. There seems little hope that they can be improved. The intense concentration of animals is the root of the problem, the critical element that makes such operations unsustainable.
The Alternative
The alternative to factory farming has been demonstrated on a small scale by food artisans and thoughtful farmers across the U.S. In one example, Herb and Kathy Eckhouse of La Quercia adhere to principles of sustainability in the making of their world-class prosciuttos. To them, this means that the animals have access to the out of doors, have room to move around and socially congregate, and root in deep bedding. They do not use meat from animals that have been given antibiotics, kept in large animal confinement facilities, fed animal byproducts, or given hormones.
Factory farm advocates will argue that they produce pork that is affordable for working families. But who will pay the health care and environmental cleanup costs that will inevitably result from meat full of growth hormones and antibiotics? What of the fact that these facilities are virtual incubators for health threats such as swine flu? And looking over the past record, are CAFOs part of an industry to be trusted with protecting the health of the environment?
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Three Friends (photo by Marcos Casiano, courtesy of morgueFile.com)
Just a few months ago a national survey found safety to be the number one concern of affluent consumers when purchasing food. Not surprising, considering the frightening stories that keep making their way into the news time and again.
“Every year, millions of people in the United States suffer from foodborne illness, hundreds of thousands are hospitalized, and thousands die,” according to testimony given by Margaret A. Hamburg, M.D., Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration, before the U.S. Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Some cases are absolutely nightmarish. In 2009, New York Times reporter Michael Moss introduced readers to Stephanie Smith, a children's dance instructor from Minnesota who is partially paralyzed from E. coli. It was this paragraph in particular that made readers burn:
The frozen hamburgers that the Smiths ate, which were made by the food giant Cargill, were labeled “American Chef's Selection Angus Beef Patties.” Yet confidential grinding logs and other Cargill records show that the hamburgers were made from a mix of slaughterhouse trimmings and a mash-like product derived from scraps that were ground together at a plant in Wisconsin. The ingredients came from slaughterhouses in Nebraska, Texas and Uruguay, and from a South Dakota company that processes fatty trimmings and treats them with ammonia to kill bacteria.
American families are now so concerned about the safety of their food that consumers strongly prefer to see products labeled as safety certified by a third party, according to a study being conducted by Michigan State University on behalf of DNV, a global provider of services for managing risk.
"Consumers are not only aware of food safety issues they are actually changing their shopping habits due to food safety concerns," says Dr. Chris Peterson, director of the Product Center at MSU. "Nearly half of the consumers we surveyed indicated a change in shopping patterns."
Why Should We Pay More?
MSU found slightly more than one-third of consumers indicate a willingness to pay a premium, upwards of 30% more, to see evidence on product labels that the food they are buying has passed some kind of independent safety certification process.
But what of the millions of tax dollars already being spent for the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to ensure the safety of the nation’s food supply? It is understandable that parents are willing to pay more to protect the health of their children, but it is time to get the agencies established to protect people doing a credible job of it.
Food, Inc. on DVD
Not convinced that the U.S. is in need of a healthier and more sustainable food system? Then have a look at a DVD of the Academy Award-nominated documentary, Food, Inc. The film illustrates how our nation’s food supply is controlled by a handful of corporations that often put profit ahead of consumer health, the livelihood of the American farmer, the safety of workers, and our environment.
To learn more about this landmark documentary film, go to: Food, Inc.
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Founder Marina Marchese and the rest of the folks at Red Bee are passionate about the culinary delights of honey. Their philosophy is that every bottle of their artisanal honey is a gourmet food and can be tasted and evaluated similar to wine, each one having a unique flavor profile determined by the kind of flowers visited by the bees.
The essence of a honey is dictated by the terroir, the unique combination of geographic location, climate, soil and temperature that gives each honey its complex composition and individual personality. As in winemaking, terroir dramatically affects the flavor profiles of the honeys produced.
Red Bee is a boutique honeybee farm located in the historical Bradley Tool section of Weston, Connecticut. The company’s charming red cottages were once the home of ballerina Gelsey Kirkland, who partnered Mikhail Baryshnikov. There they are inspired to create the purest artisanal honeys and sustainable products. Using old world techniques, products are handmade in small batches using only plant-based ingredients to insure the finest quality. They never use pesticides, alcohol, paraffin waxes, petroleum or preservatives.
Red Bee's organic gardens produce culinary and medicinal herbs, vegetables and flowers for cutting. They make their organic, free range chicken eggs available locally. Red Bee Honeybee products have been aspectacular success at the New Canaan Farmers Market each summer for the last 6 years.
Red Bee Founder Marina Marchese (photo: jeffbeckerphoto.com)
Marina Marchese is a second generation Italian sharing her love of crafting artisanal products. After graduating from the School of Visual Arts, Marina traveled to Europe and Asia as an illustrator and product designer. Her unique sense of style and love of color was defined in designs that have graced the cover of WWD and greeting cards sold worldwide by UNICEF including children's products, books and magazines.
Her own Red Bee® cards were recognized by The National Honey Board after appearing in Victoria Magazine and on the cover of American Bee Journal. Marina’s love of honeybees and painting has led her to the ancient technique of painting with beeswax, made popular by the Etruscans. (The portrait at the top of this item is one of her paintings in beeswax.)
She has published her first book, Honeybee: Lessons from an Accidental Beekeeper, a marvelous read book on the wonders of honey and it's healing properties To learn more about it go to: Honeybee: From Hive to Home, Lessons from an Accidental Beekeeper
If you’d like to sample some of Marina’s superb artisanal honeys or send some as a very special gift, click on any of the following:
Wildflower Liquid Honey
Wildflower & Comb Honey Gift Box
Chunk Honey
Clover & Creamed Honey Gift Box
Comb Honey
Creamed Honey
Spring Clover Liquid Honey
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Dairy Cows in Vermont (photo by Tara, courtesy of morgueFile.com)
Many large corporations are busily sending messages about their newly “green” behavior, but Ben & Jerry’s has been operating as a socially responsible company for decades. The company has just announced a commitment to go fully Fair Trade across its entire global flavor portfolio by 2013.
Ben & Jerry’s was the first ice cream company in the world to use Fair Trade Certified™ ingredients starting in 2005, and today it’s racing ahead as the first ice cream company to make such a significant commitment to Fair Trade across its global portfolio.
Company co-founder Jerry Greenfield said, ”Fair Trade is about making sure people get their fair share of the pie. The whole concept of Fair Trade goes to the heart of our values and sense of right and wrong. Nobody wants to buy something that was made by exploiting somebody else.”
Ben & Jerry’s Fair Trade commitment means that every ingredient that can be sourced Fair Trade Certified™, now or in the future, is Fair Trade Certified™. Globally, this involves converting up to 121 different chunks and swirls, working across eleven different ingredients such as cocoa, banana, vanilla and other flavorings, fruits and nuts. It also means working with Fair Trade cooperatives that total a combined membership of over 27,000 farmers.
Tackling Poverty through Trade
Rob Cameron, Chief Executive of Fairtrade Labelling Organizations International (FLO) said, “Congratulations to Ben & Jerry’s on the scale and the depth of this commitment to take their whole range Fair Trade. Tackling poverty and sustainable agriculture through trade may not be easy but it is always worth it, and Ben & Jerry’s has demonstrated real leadership in laying out this long-term ambition to engage with smallholders, who grow nuts, bananas, vanilla, cocoa and other Fair Trade-certified ingredients. Ben & Jerry’s, like all of us in the Fair Trade movement, believe that people can have fun standing up to injustice and campaigning against poverty while enjoying some of Ben & Jerry’s best-selling favorites like Phish Food and Chocolate Fudge Brownie, how cool is that.”
Farmers selling Fair Trade products earn a better income, which allows them to stay on their land. Fair Trade premiums also allow for reinvestment in their farms, their families, their communities and their future. Fair Trade means that certified farmers are using environmentally sound practices to grow and harvest their crops in a sustainable way.
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Thistle Hill's John & Janine Putnam (Images courtesy of Thistle Hill Farm)
Thistle Hill Farm in Pomfret, Vermont has been a certified organic farm for over 15 years, having started out as a part-time endeavor of the family of John and Janine Putnam. They steadily made improvements and early on they decided to concentrate on dairy farming. Despite their dedication, the dairy farm was not enough to sustain them and John continued working as a lawyer to support the family.
In 1999, the Putnams went to Switzerland, where they visited almost every major cheesemaking region in the Swiss, French and Italian Alps. They’re quest was to find a cheese they loved that was produced in conditions matching as closely as possible the climate of Pomfret in the hills of Vermont. The journey led the family of six to Beaufort, France. There they were told of a Frenchman in the mountains above Moutiers who would tell them all they needed to know.
John & Janine Find Their Man
They found him at home on a Sunday afternoon. Having milked his cows, made some cheese, tended chores, and cleaned the kitchen, he had an hour for himself before evening chores and milking. So he seemed less than overjoyed to see two lost souls on his doorstep at a time when a nap seemed like a good idea. He let John and Janine struggle in French for a while before inviting them in for coffee in perfect English.
The Frenchman makes Beaufort "alpage" from the milk of 100 Tarine cows, twice a day, everyday, all summer long. He is famous for his cheese, and for falling asleep at dinner. He said "to make Beaufort is too meticulous for you.” That challenge was enough to hook the Putnams and seeing that they intended to persevere, he found them an apprentice and both have helped the family ever since.
Thistle Hill’s Tarentaise is the happy result of the Putnam’s quest. It now ranks among the world’s most superb artisanal cheeses, garnering prestigious First Place awards from the American Cheese Society in both 2004 and 2006!
The wise but prudent Frenchman has even gone so far as to say, "maybe our job is OK."
To learn more about the Putnam's aged Alpine, raw milk cheese go to: Organic Tarentaise Raw Milk Cheese
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Raspberries! (photo by Marcin Modestowicz, courtesy of morguefile.com)
It’s the combination of hard work and best practices on the part of Heidi and her brother Doug that make the incomparable organic jams of Heidi’s Raspberry Farm possible. It all starts with hand-picked, fresh fruit, and making their mouth-watering and nutrtious jams begins with a meticulous approach to sustainable methods on their farm in Corrales, New Mexico.
Corrales is a unique agricultural village farmed by families who have been living there for generations. Located on the Western bank of the Rio Grande, the land has been tilled since 500 A.D. Back then the ancestors of the present day Pueblo Indians reaped harvests in the fertile valley. Subsequent populations of Spanish, French and Italian families settled there to raise grapes, apples, livestock, and now, gloriously healthy raspberries!
Having grown up in this special place Heidi and Doug are dedicated stewards of the land and keepers of a healthy environment. They are truly “walking the walk” when it comes to best practices for preserving the sustainability of their farmland and the health of their community. Doug has converted the farm to a drip irrigation system that makes the most efficient use of precious water. He provides hives in the field for the honeybees that pollinate the delicate raspberry blossoms. A flock of native Rio Grande turkeys control the insect population amongst the hedge rows, so there's no need for poisonous pesticides!
Heidi, Maker of the Best Raspberry Jam We've Ever Tasted!
They’ve been selling organic raspberry jam, fresh raspberries and cut flowers at the local farmers markets in Santa Fe, Los Alamos, Corrales and Albuquerque for several years now. By personally selling their delicious fare Heidi and Doug have made a lot of wonderful friends. They’ve also built a loyal following of appreciative customers who keep coming back for more of their amazing jams!
If you'd like to order some of Heidi's incredible raspberry jams click on any of the following:
Organic Raspberry Jam
Organic Raspberry Ginger Jam
Organic Raspberry Red Chile Jam
Organic Raspberry Red Chile & Ginger Jam
New Mexico Organic Raspberry Jams Variety Mix
If you'd like to try a simple recipe using one of Heidi's great jams go to: Chicken Breasts with Raspberry Ginger Sauce
To view all the recipes on the American Feast web site go to: American Feast's Recipe Collection
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Healthy, Free-Range Chickens (photo by Digiology, courtesy of morgueFile.com)
Written by Linda West Eckhardt
Vladimir Putin, in a move much revered by the citizens of his country, has issued a ban on American imported chicken.
"Too fatty, too little taste, Americans raise their chickens on chemicals," reported one Russian grocer.
So, OK, folks, haven't I been telling you not to buy factory farmed meats? Chickens raised in those dark, dank 100,000 bird coops where the poor things never see light can suffocate from being packed in so tightly, and are fed mostly GMO corn which not even a starving chicken should eat.
The European Union has banned the use of birds raised using standard American practices and as a result, the chicken they sell in Europe is more flavorful, more healthy and more expensive.
What does Cheap Chicken Really Cost?
I can tell you this, from my own personal experience. Many of you know that I cook for my dogs every day -- because commercial dog food is made from meats considered unfit for human consumption (now there's a scary thought) -- and I can tell you that my dogs will not even eat cheap chicken. They turn up their refined noses and leave it in the bowl.
What is in that chicken? Well, when they pack the birds into those coops so tightly the conditions invite disease, so the birds are fed antibiotics in the water. The poultry growers want them to get to market FAST, so they pump them full of hormones to encourage fast growth. And if that wasn't bad enough, the birds are fed cheap genetically modified corn to keep the cost of chicken feed down.
If you are buying chicken from any fast food place and many ordinary chain restaurants as well as many supermarkets, you are stuffing your face with this cheap chicken. The results can be dire for your health
You Are What You Eat
Cheap chicken is part of the American smorgasbord of foods that cause obesity, diabetes, heart and kidney disease as well as cancer and a host of food allergies.
Where Should You Buy Chicken?
Ideally, find a source for local farm-raised poultry. I know this is not easy. If you can't do that pick out organic birds from the market. Whole Foods has great chicken. You will like the flavor. It has not been laced with hormones and antibiotics, nor has it been fed GMO corn. Murray's is a good brand sold in the East. Out West, there's also locally grown brands of organic chicken. It's worth the extra trouble and the cost. Look up "organic chicken" on the internet for sources close to home.
Once you get it to your kitchen, here's a great recipe from The Silver Cloud Diet to enhance the taste of that bird and help you keep to your low carb weight loss plan.
Easy Roast Chicken Thighs & Asparagus Recipe
Simple and satisfying, this one dish dinner goes together in a hurry. And check out the carb count, fewer than 8. Whoo hoo.
Ingredients for 4 Servings
• 2 Garlic cloves
• 3 Tablespoons extra virgin olive oil, divided
• 2 Tablespoons fresh lemon juice, divided
• 8 Organic chicken thighs with skin (about 1 3/4 pounds)
• 2 Tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
• 1/2 Cup organic chicken broth
• 1 Teaspoon fresh or dried oregano
• 12 Spears asparagus
• Accompaniment: lemon wedges and parsley
Preparation
1. Preheat oven to 450°. Mince garlic with a pinch of salt, then whisk together with 2 tablespoons oil, 1 tablespoon lemon juice, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon pepper. Pat chicken dry and coat with lemon-garlic mixture.
2. Heat 1 tablespoon butter and remaining tablespoon oil in a 12-inch heavy skillet over medium-high heat and brown chicken in 2 batches, skin side down, until golden and crisp, then remove to a baking dish, skin side up. Arrange asparagus alongside chicken.
3. Pour off fat from skillet. Add broth and remaining tablespoon lemon juice and boil until reduced by half, about 2 minutes. Whisk in remaining tablespoon butter and oregano, and then pour over chicken and asparagus.
4. Roast chicken in oven until cooked through, about 20 minutes. Add a grating of freshly milled black pepper and serve, garnished with parsley and lemon wedges.
Nutritional Readout: 467 calories, FAT 33.3 g., PROTEIN 35.6 g., CARB 7.8 g., FIBER 1.3 g.
Linda West Eckhardt is the author of a number of acclaimed cookbooks and the winner of a James Beard Award for her writing. She and Dr. John Salerno are the co-authors of The Silver Cloud Diet.
To order a world class, hand-picked olive oil from California's Stella Cadente, and our favorite, go to: L'Autunno Blend Extra Virgin Olive Oil
To view all the recipes on the American Feast web site just scroll down after you go to: American Feast's Recipe Collection
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Napa Valley Winery (© Don Mace | Dreamstime.com)
The California Sustainable Winegrowing Alliance has announced the introduction of a statewide certification program that provides third-party verification of a vineyard's adherence to a "process of continuous improvement" in the adoption and implementation of sustainable winegrowing practices.
Open to all California wineries and vineyards as a voluntary option, CSWA's new program requires applicants to meet 58 prerequisite criteria to be eligible for the program, assess winery and/or vineyard operations, create and implement an annual action plan, and show improvement over time.
The goals of the new certification program are to enhance transparency, encourage statewide participation and advance the entire California wine industry toward best practices in environmental stewardship, conservation of natural resources, and socially equitable business practices. Three years in the making, the certification program is the first statewide program available to both wineries and vineyards.
Finest Quality Grapes Produced with Eco-Friendly Practices
"Third-party certification helps California's wine community speed efforts to create a healthier environment, stronger communities and vibrant businesses," said Robert P. (Bobby) Koch, Wine Institute President and CEO. "The program reflects the California wine community's commitment to continually produce the finest quality wine and grapes with practices that are environmentally and socially responsible."
"The scale on which California's wine community is adopting and expanding sustainable practices is truly impressive, as the state is the fourth leading wine producer in the world," said California Association of Winegrape Growers Board Chairman Kim Ledbetter Bronson of Vino Farms in Lodi. "CSWA's mission is to bring recognition to the California wine industry as a change leader in the global marketplace and serve as a model for other industries."
To date, 1,566 vineyard and winery organizations representing 68.1% of California's 526,000 wine acres have evaluated their vineyards and wineries with CSWA's Code of Sustainable Winegrowing Practices Self-Assessment Workbook. Wine Institute and CAWG established the Sustainable Winegrowing Program in 2002 and incorporated CSWA a year later as a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization to continue implementing the program.
"With a majority of our industry already involved in CSWA's Sustainable Winegrowing Program, the new certification option evolved as the appropriate next step," said CSWA Executive Director Allison Jordan.
2009 Wine Community Sustainability Report
CSWA has also released its 2009 Wine Community Sustainability Report, measuring the California wine industry's adoption over five years of 227 best management practices from the Code of Sustainable Winegrowing Practices Self-Assessment Workbook.
The strengths of the state's industry are practices for viticulture, soil management and ecosystem management. Areas identified as opportunities for improvement include energy efficiency, materials handling, waste reduction and environmentally preferred purchasing.
To view the full press release on which this item was based, go to: California Sustainable Winegrowing Alliance Launches Third Party Verification Program
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Drink GM-Free Milk! (© Hallgerd | Dreamstime.com)
The founder of AmericanFeast.com has called for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to require the labeling of genetically-modified foods so American consumers can make informed choices at the market.
"When polled, consumers have made it clear that they want GM (genetically-modified) foods labeled as such. It's time for the government they elected to listen to them," said Jeff Deasy, founder and president of American Feast.
The company's opposition to GM foods is nothing new. In February of 2009, American Feast joined with OrganicValley and more than 70 companies in pledging not to use or sell genetically modified beet sugar. In September, a federal judge ruled that the government failed to adequately assess the environmental impacts of genetically engineered sugar beets before approving the crop for cultivation in the U.S.
In May of 2009, the American Academy of Environmental Medicine called on "Physicians to educate their patients, the medical community, and the public to avoid GM (genetically modified) foods when possible and provide educational materials concerning GM foods and health risks."
Doctors are already prescribing GM-free diets. Dr. Amy Dean, a Michigan internal medicine specialist, and board member of AAEM says, "I strongly recommend patients eat strictly non-genetically modified foods." Ohio allergist Dr. John Boyles says "I used to test for soy allergies all the time, but now that soy is genetically engineered, it is so dangerous that I tell people never to eat it."
Founder Jeff Deasy
Deasy explained, "As a business, we believe being advocates for a healthier and more sustainable food supply makes us a better company. We think consumers should get to decide whether or not to eat genetically-modified food, and they have good reason to question whether the safety of GM foods has been adequately tested."
Dr. John Salerno and Linda West Eckhardt, the James Beard Award winning cookbook author, who co-authored "The Silver Cloud Diet e-book," added, "The need for labeling is overdue. Several animal studies indicate serious health risks associated with GM food and people need the labels to avoid eating them."
Elise Pearlstein, producer of the documentary film "Food Inc.", has said, "It's outrageous that genetically modified foods don't need to be labeled...Whatever your position, you should have the right to make informed choices, and we don't."
As for the claim that GM foods are needed to feed a hungry world, Doug Gurian-Sherman, a senior scientist in the Union of Concerned Scientists Food and Environment Program has concluded "...that GE (genetic engineering) has done little to increase overall crop yields." And a major study conducted at the University of Kansas has found that the controversial technology actually reduces crop yields.
"By speaking up, we're hoping others will feel empowered to speak their minds and the FDA will be compelled to act," said Deasy.
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Child in Pool (photo by Phaedra Wilkinson, courtesy of morgueFile.com)
The intensive use of pesticides is one of the most dangerous aspects of monoculture farming, the practice of growing a single crop over a wide area, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has announced plans to more thoroughly assess the risks pesticides pose to children and farmworkers.
But how much more assessment of the risks is needed before these toxic substances are recognized by the EPA as a severe threat human health?
Multiple studies have linked pesticides and Parkinson disease. In one, Scientists from Duke University, Miami University and the Udall Parkinson's Disease Research Center “found those exposed to pesticides had a 1.6 times higher risk” of suffering from the debilitating disease. A study conducted at India’s Patiala University found evidence that pesticides have damaged the DNA of farmers in that country, making them more likely to develop cancer. Other researchers believe the reason organic produce has a higher nutritional content than conventionally-grown food is due to pesticides inhibiting the production of nutrients in plants.
Concerned parents have been shopping to protect their kids for some time now, and their desire to avoid pesticides has been a key driver of the explosive demand for organic food over the past decade. Even in challenging economic times, research from Mintel says households with small children that ate organic before the recession will probably continue doing so.
The EPA’s new policy proposal provides insight as to just how ubiquitous the presence of poisonous pesticides has become. Risk assessments would consider aggregate pesticide exposures from sources including residues in food, drinking water, on lawns, in swimming pools, and in the workplace, and the cumulative effects from multiple pesticides that have similar toxicity.
EPA Administrator Lisa P. Jackson said: “It’s essential we have the tools to keep everyone, especially vulnerable populations like children, safe from the serious health consequences of pesticide exposure.”
Is there a better way to protect children “from the serious health consequences of pesticide exposure” than to shop organic whenever possible and apply pressure for an agricultural system that employs healthier alternatives to pest control?
The Environmental Working Group has come up with an iPhone app to guide produce shoppers looking for the fruits and vegetables that contain the lowest levels of pesticides and help decide which ones need to be bought organic.
Sign up to download the iPhone app or a PDF version of the guide: here.
The EPA is asking the public to comment on their new approach and how best to implement the improvements. For more information on the proposed policy, go to: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
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Ringneck Pheasant (Images courtesy of MacFarlane Farm)
The free-range pheasants of MacFarlane Farm have long been recognized for their superior quality and consistency and the Farm was proud to provide the pheasant served to President Obama and his guests at the Inaugural Luncheon on January 20th of 2009.
Since 1929, MacFarlane Farm in Janesville, Wisconsin has been raising naturally grown, free-range pheasants. Dedicated to the principles of producing the finest birds in a sustainable manner, the Farm never uses growth hormones or animal byproducts.
Free-Range Boneless Pheasant Breast
Pheasants Come to America
Many are surprised to learn that pheasants are not indigenous to the United States. The first pheasants were brought from Great Britain in the late 1800's and shipments of eggs continued into the early 1900's. It was soon discovered that pheasants thrived in the U.S. By the 1920’s pheasant hunting had become quite popular and Kenneth MacFarlane went to New York to attend a Game Rearing school. After completing the course, Kenneth returned to Wisconsin. In 1928 he imported eggs from Gaybird Game Farm in England, and by 1929 he had formed MacFarlane Pheasant Farm to breed pheasants for hunt clubs.
In the late 1980's the Farm decided to enter into the dressed pheasant business. A commitment was made to produce fresh-dressed pheasants every week of the year. In 1994, a state of the art facility was constructed. During the late 1990's and into this new century, MacFarlane’s focus has been to make the farm more efficient, while continuing to be progressive and innovative in its approach.
With 80 years of experience MacFarlane Farm raises the best pheasants and other gamebirds on the market, and allow provide customers with the best service as well. They are rightfully proud of all they’ve accomplished and are always willing to share the ideals and ideas that have made their business a success.
If you'd like to order free-range pheasant raised on MacFarlane Farm click on any of the following:
Whole Oven Ready Pheasant
Hickory Smoked Whole Pheasant
Whole & Smoked Pheasant Combination
Free-Range Boneless Pheasant Breast
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Barbeque Shrimp (photo by Chef Tony Hamati, Bravo Bistro, Scottsdale, Ariz., courtesy of Ocean Garden Products)
The National Restaurant Association’s annual survey of more than 1,800 professional chefs reveals that local sourcing of ingredients, sustainability and nutrition will be the hottest trends on restaurant menus in 2010. Locally grown produce, locally sourced meats and seafood, sustainability, mini-desserts and locally produced wine and beer top the list of nearly 215 culinary items in the “What’s Hot in 2010” survey.
Rounding out the top 10 trends are nutritious kids’ meals, half-portions, farm-branded ingredients, gluten-free/food-allergy conscious meals and sustainable seafood. The chefs surveyed were members of the American Culinary Federation .
“No one has a better view of restaurant menu trends than the chefs of the nation’s nearly one million restaurants, and that is why we survey these culinary professionals on what hot, new trends we’ll see in the coming year,” said Dawn Sweeney, President of the Association. “The top trends this year – local sourcing, sustainability and nutrition – reflect wider societal trends and consumers’ growing interest in these issues. Many restaurants are sourcing some of their ingredients locally, and you often see chefs shopping at farmer’s markets to create a host of better-for-you options that today’s diners want.”
Michael Ty, president of the American Culinary Federation, agreed. “This is retro – it’s what we did in the past when chefs relied on local markets because we did not have the luxury of today’s transportation system. We are going back to our roots and the foundation of our craft that made it more pleasurable.”
Farm-to-Fork
The leading culinary theme revealed by the survey is sustainability, which is ranked as the third hottest trend. Whether applied to produce, meat, seafood or alcoholic beverages, the concepts of environmentally friendly practices and local sourcing – farm-to-fork – are appealing to both restaurant operators and consumers for several reasons, including freshness, minimal transportation, and supporting local communities and businesses.
Nutrition is another culinary theme that ranks high on the list of trends at number 15. Healthful options for children, produce, superfruits, bite-size and half portions, and food allergy conscious and gluten-free meals all rank in the top 20, illustrating that consumer interest in health and nutrition continues to grow and that restaurants are responding.
Other menu trends in the top 20 include farm-/estate-branded ingredients, regional ethnic cuisine, non-traditional fish (including barramundi and Arctic char), and newly fabricated cuts of meat (including Denver steak and pork flat iron). Simplicity as a culinary theme and smaller portions for a smaller price are also menu trends for 2010, reflecting the shift in consumer preferences toward value and comfort during the economic downturn.
Local Wine & Beer
When it comes to the drink menu, locally produced wine and beer is the fifth hottest trend on the What’s Hot in 2010 survey. Other alcohol items in the top 20 chef-rated menu trends include culinary/savory cocktails and artisan liquor.
Topping categories within the survey are: amuse bouche and mini-burgers/sliders in appetizers; quinoa and braised vegetables in side items/starches; ethnic-inspired and traditional ethnic items in breakfast/brunch; bite-size desserts and artisan/house-made ice cream in desserts; regional and fusion in ethnic cuisines; artisan cheeses and black garlic in ingredients; and specialty iced tea and organic coffee in nonalcoholic beverages.
In the preparation methods category, liquid nitrogen freezing/chilling was ranked as the number-one trend, followed by braising, sous vide, smoking and oil-poaching/confit.
Eco-Friendly Equipment
Also included in the survey were questions about kitchen and concept trends. The chefs rated environmentally friendly equipment as the top kitchen equipment trend, and the hottest restaurant concept in 2010 as restaurants with gardens.
When it comes to sources for trendy food and beverage ideas, the chefs ranked television, trade shows and independent restaurants as the best places to get inspired.
To view the entire press release on which this item was based, go to: National Restaurant Association
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Playground Fun (photo by Dawn, courtesy of morguefile.com)
The U.S. Congress is expected to update child nutrition programs in the spring of 2010, and the Senate Agriculture Committee recently held its first hearing about school meal programs. Senator Blanche Lincoln of Arkansas opened by saying, "We must take steps to provide foods that nourish and promote the development of our children not just fill their stomachs."
Our friends at Slow Food USA are working to get thousands of letters, especially letters from kids, sent to legislators before February when Congress is expected to begin debating the funding and standards for school meal programs. More than 1,800 letters have already been sent to elected officials.
Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack has commended a recent report from the recommending that the USDA help schools include more fruits and vegetables and fewer calories in school meals. Slow Food USA expects to make legislators aware of the educational and economic value of farm to school programs as part of its national push to provide healthier meals for children in school.
To support the efforts of Slow Food USA to get more nutritious lunches served to schoolchildren, including assistance with writing a letter, go to: Give Kids the School Food They Deserve, a Slow Food USA Campaign
To view previous posts on the topic go to:
1. Farm to School Programs are Nourishing Kids & Community
2. Slow Food USA: Working for Real Food in Schools
3. Grant Funds Available for Fresh Fruit & Vegetable Programs in Schools
4. We Want to Know What's in Our Children's Milk!
5. New York Group Promotes Healthy Eating in Schools
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For information related to the purchase of advertising space and editorial coverage on the American Feast web site call Jeff Deasy toll free at 877-332-7875 or email him at jdeasy@americanfeast.com
Christmas Pine (photo by Scott Liddell, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Many American families have become concerned that the cutting down of so many pine trees every Christmas Season poses a danger to the environment. Some have opted for trees with the roots intact so that they can be replanted.
Our friends at American Farmland Trust have sent us a message explaining that Christmas trees can be farmed and enjoyed in an eco-friendly way:
Tis still the season for farming at 21,904 Christmas tree farms throughout the country. Christmas tree farms can help sequester carbon dioxide, prevent erosion, protect water and provide habitat for wildlife; for every tree cut down, two to three seedlings are planted. Some tree farms are taking extra steps by adopting integrated pest management or organic practices to reduce pesticide use and by planting buffers to prevent runoff. Christmas trees have always been cherished for their green branches, and the many environmental benefits of live trees give us another reason to praise “O Tannenbaum.”
Here’s what Dr. Patrick Moore, founder of Greenpeace has to say about the issue:
I often say that one way to protect the environment is to choose renewable materials and energy wherever possible. Artificial trees are made from non-renewable plastics and petroleum-based products. Although some people claim that these trees last a lifetime, most are thrown away within nine years – and remain in landfill sites for centuries… The growing and production, use of and disposal of real Christmas trees could not be more sustainable and continues a tradition of thousands of years of decorating trees in mid winter and providing a focal point for the community, customer or family during the festive season.
Still thinking of getting an artificial this year to help protect the environment? Think again! Great Britain's Pines and Needle Company cites a study from Holland by J.M. Hekhuis, that found, "Natural trees use ten times less basic materials to produce and five times less energy. Their CO2 emission is four times lower and all waste is reusable."
Happy Decorating!
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Dairy Cows in Cabot, Vermont (photo by Tara, courtesy of morguefile.com)
There’s more good news for those who want healthier and more sustainable food. The huge numbers of parents who want their children to get the health benefits of milk without exposing them to the dangers of recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone (rBGH) and the antibiotics fed to cows in concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs), have contributed mightily to organic dairy farming enjoying quite a boom in the United States.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) recently published a report stating, “Between 2000 and 2005, the number of certified organic milk cows on U.S. farms increased by an annual average of 25%, from 38,000 to more than 86,000.”
According to the report, that makes organic milk one of “the fastest growing segments of organic agriculture in the United States in recent years.” And organic agriculture in itself is one of the fastest growing segments of all farming in the U.S., having enjoyed an annual growth rate of 20% for many years. It seems reasonable that consumer demand and the example of so many farmers having already successfully converted their dairy operations to organic, the trend will continue for the foreseeable future.
The report published by the USDA entitled, Characteristics, Costs, and Issues for Organic Dairy Farming, was authored by William D. McBride and Catherine Greene. They found the following when comparing organic and conventional dairies:
• Organic dairies are smaller than conventional dairies (82 cows compared with 156 cows).
• Organic dairies produce about 30 percent less milk per cow than conventional dairies (13,601 pounds per organic cow compared with 18,983 pounds per conventional cow).
• Organic dairies are more often located in the Northeast and Upper Midwest than are conventional dairies (86 percent compared with 65 percent).
• Organic dairies use more pasture-based feeding, where more than 50 percent of dairy forage fed is from pasture during grazing months, than conventional dairies (63 percent compared with 18 percent).
• Pasture-based organic dairies’ total economic costs were about $4 per cwt higher than conventional pasture-based dairies, much lower than the average price premium for organic milk in 2005.
Consumers appear to be comfortable paying a premium for organic milk in order to avoid the health risks of conventionally produced milk from factory farms. As our friend Sarah Alexander at Food & Water Watch wrote this past summer, “…the documented increase of infections in dairy cows injected with rBGH…necessitates increased use of antibiotics…and there are ongoing questions about links to cancer…most of the industrialized countries in the world have banned this hormone.”
Food & Water Watch is a nonprofit consumer organization based in Washington, D.C. This past August the organization launched a campaign to get milk produced with artificial hormones out of schools once and for all, and delivered more than 25,000 petitions to members of Congress asking them to clarify that schools have the option to purchase rBGH-free milk or organic milk.
If you’d like to take action to get rBGH-free milk into your local school go to: Food & Water Watch
If you’d like to read the report published by the USDA and cited above in its entirety go to: Characteristics, Costs, and Issues for Organic Dairy Farming
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(Image courtesy of Organic Valley Family of Farms ©)
Gary Herzberg of Portland, Oregon created this recipe after he and his then pregnant wife joined a community supported agriculture farm (CSA). They had joined the CSA to promote the nutritious gestation of their son and found that kale was almost always included in their regular box of fresh goodies. Kale is an amazingly healthy green, so thank you Gary for coming up with a delicious way to reap those health benefits at breakfast.
Gary’s creation went on to become one of five winning submissions from a healthy recipe contest held by our friends at Organic Valley Family of Farms, a farmer-owned coop that says, “We think it's a simple truth. The earth's most delicious, most healthful foods are made when farmers work in harmony with nature.” They started with seven farmers forming an organic cooperative in 1988. Today, about 1,400 family farms are members and their high standards shine through in their award-winning, certified organic foods.
Besides being a winner in the national contest, the recipe Gary scrabbled from necessity went on “…to the wild success it now holds in our family. Not only is kale no longer the stepchild of our box, it has moved to the forefront of weekly planning, where a kale-less box is met with much chagrin.”
Ingredients for 8 to 10 Servings
• 2 Bunches of Kale, or other greens such as collards, beet, etc.
• 1 Medium Onion
• 2 Garlic Cloves
• 2 Slices Bread
• 3 Organic Valley Eggs
• 3/4 Cup of Organic Valley cheese such as Colby, Cheddar, Mozzarella, etc.
• 1/3 Cup of Flour
• 1 Teaspoon Salt or to taste
• 1 Teaspoon Pepper or to taste
• Organic Valley Sour Cream for Garnish (Optional)
Preparation
1. First off you need to blanch all the veggies. Boil a large pot of water, and get an ice bath started to cool the veggies once they are done cooking. Once the water is boiling, dunk the greens in for 2-3 min, then plunge the into ice bath. Do in batches if they don't all fit.
2. Once the greens are safely in the ice-water bath, blanch the garlic and the onions for about 30 seconds. You can leave the skins on, and you don't need to put them in the ice-bath. Just don't touch them until they are cool enough to handle.
3. Once everything is cool, start with the greens. Take them out of the ice bath, and squeeze all the water you can out of them -- I use a paper towel or dish cloth. Roughly chop the greens, onions, and mince the garlic; add them to a mixing bowl.
4. Toast 2 slices of bread -- I prefer the end pieces that nobody eats anyway. Once toasted brown, chop or crumble bread into mixing bowl. Chop up the cheese into a decent dice, or shred, add to mixing bowl. Add flour, salt and pepper to the mix. Crack eggs into bowl, and break yolks.
5. Use spatula (or your hands!) to thoroughly mix together all the ingredients. They should begin to feel a little like a "meatball."
6. Once mix is sticky, heat up a skillet, then add some oil or butter once the pan is hot. Once combined, make a small ball (about a cup) of the mix in your hands and squeeze together firmly. Place ball in skillet, and mash it flat with the back of a spatula, trying to keep "cake" together. Fry until golden brown on each side.
7. Garnish Liberally with Sour Cream, or Not.
Copyright by Organic Valley Family of Farms ©
To visit the web site of the farmers' coop go to: Organic Valley Family of Farms
To view all the recipes on the American Feast web site go to: American Feast's Recipe Collection
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Healthy Besse of New Jersey (photo by Emily Roesly, courtesy of morguefile.com)
With frightening reports of contamination and foodborne illnesses arriving with alarming regularity it’s no surprise that a recent national survey of affluent consumers found safety to be their number one concern when purchasing food.
The majority of consumers surveyed are looking at labels and menus for assurances that undesirable things, such as antibiotics and artificial hormones, are not present. Food safety was especially important to women. Ethical claims are frequently linked to safety issues and of special importance to a “large subset of consumers,” according to the researchers.
The survey by Context Marketing, a San Francisco Bay Area consulting firm, did not include nutrition, focusing instead on “quality claims having to do with safety and health, as well as ethical considerations and their role in purchase decisions.” The firm’s research results were issued in a report, Beyond Organic – How Evolving Consumer Concerns Influence Food Purchases.
The researchers confirmed that price played a major role in decisions on purchasing specialty foods and making menu choices at restaurants, and it is the main reason for making a purchase at a supermarket. Still, educated and prosperous consumers are familiar with the issues behind the claims being made by producers, manufacturers and restaurants, and ethical behavior is vital to gaining consumer trust and loyalty.
Seventy-two percent (72%) of those surveyed say they are willing to pay “more for food that promises to be healthier, safer or produced to higher ethical standards.”
To view the report from Context Marketing cited above go to: Beyond Organic – How Evolving Consumer Concerns Influence Food Purchases
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Food, Inc. lifts the veil on our nation’s food industry, exposing how our nation’s food supply is now controlled by a handful of corporations that often put profit ahead of consumer health, the livelihood of the American farmer, the safety of workers and our environment. Food, Inc. reveals often shocking truths about what we eat, how it’s produced and who we have become as a nation.
The “powerful wake-up call for consumers,” (New York Times) Food, Inc., arrives on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on November 3rd. “Bracing, compassionate, witty and compelling,” (Time) Food, Inc. exposes the highly mechanized substructure that has been hidden from the American consumer with the consent of the government’s regulatory agencies, the USDA and the FDA. Using animation and graphics, Emmy® Award-winning filmmaker Robert Kenner reveals the shocking truth behind corporate ‘factory farms,’ which churn out genetically modified produce and meat from diseased animals, detrimentally impacting the lives of millions.
Profits Before People
Putting profit before the health and safety of Americans, companies have utilized scientific advancements to create bigger-breasted chickens, the perfect pork chop and insecticide-resistant soybean seeds. The unfortunate by-product of advancement results in the evolution of new, more resistant strains of the sometimes-deadly E. coli bacteria, which sickens over 73,000 Americans annually.
Featuring interviews with Stonyfield Farm’s Gary Hirshberg and Polyface Farms’ Joel Salatin, and investigative authors Eric Schlosser (Fast Food Nation) and Michael Pollan (The Omnivore’s Dilemma), Food, Inc. is an eye-opening expose reminiscent of Super Size Me. Detailing how corporate food monopolies influence government regulations, the “smart and expertly shot” (Los Angeles Times) documentary also addresses the nation-wide epidemics of obesity and diabetes, which have drastically escalated over recent decades as a result of the lack of proper nutrition due to the consumption of poor quality food.
Ongoing Impact
Participant Media partnered with 20 nonprofit and social sector organizations to bring awareness to the film and the issues it addresses through a substantial cause marketing and social action campaign. The partnerships with groups including the California Center for Public Health Advocacy, Center for Science in the Public Interest and the Center for Foodborne Illness Research and Prevention will continue beyond the DVD’s release. Celebrities Kelly Preston, Alyssa Milano and Martin Sheen, among others created public service announcements on the issue and they will be included on the DVD.
Bonus Features
Additional bonus features include deleted scenes – 40 minutes of footage and segments not shown in theatres, “Nightline’s” interview with Chipotle’s CEO, and more. The film will be available for the suggested retail price of $26.98 and Blu-ray Disc for $34.98.
To view previous posts on the topic go to:
1. "King Corn" the Movie: We Are What We Eat
2. Fast Food Nation on DVD
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D & E Farms in Franklinville, N.J. (photo by Emily Roesly , courtesy of morguefile.com)
Earlier this month Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack announced that the number of farmers markets in the U.S. increased by 13% from last year, a great illustration of just how many communities and consumers across the country are eagerly reaching out for fresh food and supporting their local farms. Farmers and consumers connected at 5,274 farmers markets this year, up from 4,685 in 2008.
“This growth in the number of farmers markets is a good indicator of just how important local farms and food are to people today,” says Julia Freedgood, managing director of American Farmland Trust’s Growing Local initiative.
As Julia Child once said, “You don't have to cook fancy or complicated masterpieces - just good food from fresh ingredients.”
Ms. Freedgood went to say:
Farmers markets play a crucial role in bringing fresh food to areas where it’s not always available. And by getting to know the farmers who grow their food, people are able to better understand where their food comes from, something that is hard to do in most grocery stores. This relationship between farmer and consumer underscores the fact that food comes from farmland nearby, and how without that land there would be no food.
American Farmland Trust launched a national online contest this summer so consumers could vote for their favorite farmers markets. The contest illustrated several key concepts including AFT’s “No Farms No Food” message and the importance of farmers markets to local economies, access to healthy food, farmland protection and the environment.
“Not only does this mean the number of farmers markets has increased,” adds Stacy Miller, Executive Secretary of the Farmers Market Coalition, “but it also represents growth in the number of people participating in nutrition and food assistance programs, and the degree to which communities are building partnerships and connections that support local food systems and access to local food.”
Ms. Freedgood concludes, "As AFT enters our 30th anniversary it is important to reflect on past successes but also to look ahead at how to engage a new generation in understanding the importance of protecting farmland. Farmers markets are a great way to accomplish this.”
AFT’s national office is located in Washington, D.C. The phone number is 202-331-7300. To visit the organization’s web site go to: American Farmland Trust
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Reefs in Galley Head (photo by Enzo Cositore, courtesy of morguefile.com)
The Irish Government will ban the cultivation of all genetically modified (GM) crops and introduce a voluntary GM-free label for food – including meat, poultry, eggs, fish, crustaceans, and dairy produce made without the use of GM animal feed.
The policy was adopted as part of the Renewed Programme for Government agreed between the two coalition partners, the center-right Fianna Faíl and the Green Party, after the latter voted to support it on Saturday.
The agreement specifies that the Government will “Declare the Republic of Ireland a GM-Free Zone, free from the cultivation of all GM plants”. The official text also states, “To optimize Ireland’s competitive advantage as a GM-Free country, we will introduce a voluntary GM-Free logo for use in all relevant product labeling and advertising, similar to a scheme recently introduced in Germany.”
Michael O’Callaghan of GM-free Ireland said the policy signals a new dawn for Irish farmers and food producers:
The Irish Government plan to ban GM crops and to provide a voluntary GM-fee label for qualifying animal produce makes obvious business sense for our agri-food and eco-tourism sectors. Everyone knows that U.S. and E.U. consumers, food brands and retailers want safe GM-free food, and Ireland is ideally positioned to deliver the safest, most credible GM-free food band in Europe, if not the world.
This past February, American Feast and Organic Valley joined more than 70 companies in pledging not to use or sell genetically modified beet sugar. The companies and many doctors believe there has been insufficient study of the long term effects of genetically modified crops on human health and the environment.
The measures taken by Germany and Ireland may well spread across the European Union and make GM-free food more competitive against the stiff competition from the giant agri-businesses that see genetically modified food as a means to greater profitability. In doing so, those governments have not only improved their countries’ economic prospects, they have taken a great step toward protecting the health of people and our planet.
To view the press release on which this item was based go to: Ireland Adopts GM-Free Zone Policy
To view previous posts on the topic go to:
1. Doctors Warn: Avoid Genetically Modified Food
2. 70 Companies Vow Not to Sell Genetically Modified Sugar Beets
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To follow American Feast's Founder on Twitter go to: Jeff Deasy on Twitter
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Our friend Serena Ingre at the National Resources Defense Council has just let us know that the Natural Resources Defense Council is now accepting nominations for its second annual Growing Green Awards. New this year, in addition to the previous award categories, is a “Water Steward” category just for 2010. Applications are due December 4, 2009 and a $10,000 prize will go to the winning green “Food Producer.”
Through these national awards NRDC will recognize extraordinary contributions that advance ecologically integrated farming practices, climate stewardship, water stewardship, farmland preservation, and social responsibility from farm to fork. Author and sustainable food activist Michael Pollan will again be on the selection panel, along with Chair Susan Clark, the Executive Director of the Columbia Foundation, A.G. Kawamura, California’s Secretary of Agriculture, and Nora Pouillon, founder of the nation’s first certified organic restaurant.
A Growing Green Award will be given to an outstanding individual in each of four categories including “Food Producer,” “Business Leader,” “Thought Leader,” and “Water Steward.” All winners will be widely celebrated through outreach to media and NRDC’s networks.
Growing Green Awards Criteria
In selecting from nominees the awards selection panel will consider the following criteria:
• Innovation in promoting ecologically-integrated food systems. This may include minimizing inputs of energy water and chemicals; reducing pollution and global warming gas emissions; use of on-farm polyculture; increasing natural resilience; and stewardship of biodiversity pollinators open space and land resources.
• Potential to achieve wide scale adoption implementation or behavioral change.
• Advancement of health safety and economic viability for farmers farmworkers and rural communities.
To visit the organization's web site & get more information go to: National Resources Defense Council
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A Healthy Pig (photo by vnyberg, courtesy of morgueFile.com)
Giant agribusinesses like to claim that industrial farming produces an abundance of food at affordable prices, but once the costs of government subsidies, environmental devastation, and the impact on human health are factored in, industrial food is expensive indeed! And those costs are born by ordinary people through taxes and medical bills, while top executives from the world of big agribusiness live splendid lives of luxury.
The Pew Campaign on Human Health and Industrial Farming is working to protect human health by eliminating the misuse of antibiotics and related drugs in food animals, joining the American Medical Association, the World Health Organization, the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, and countless others in an effort to improve public health.
At the Pew Charitable Trusts’ web site, the nonprofit organization explains:
To reform health care we need to reduce health care costs, and that includes reducing the drug-resistant diseases that cost our country billions. This means stopping the misuse of the antibiotics our families rely on. Many industrial farms routinely feed these drugs to chickens and livestock that aren't sick, which promotes the development of deadly antibiotic-resistant infections.
This past July, the New York Times published an article saying, “The Obama administration announced Monday that it would seek to ban many routine uses of antibiotics in farm animals in hopes of reducing the spread of dangerous bacteria in humans.”
The Times article reported that Dr. Joshua Sharfstein, principal deputy commissioner of food and drugs, told the House Rules Committee that feeding antibiotics to healthy chickens, pigs and cattle should cease, because the practice leads to the development of bacteria that are immune to many treatments.
To visit the Pew organization's web site, get more information, and/or get active, go to: The Pew Campaign on Human Health and Industrial Farming
To read the New York Times article cited above go to: Administration Seeks to Restrict Antibiotics in Livestock
To view previous posts on the topic go to:
1. We Want to Know What's in Our Children's Milk!
2. Highest Quality, Healthiest Meat is Sustainably Produced
3. What is Sustainable Food?
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To follow American Feast's Founder on Twitter go to: Jeff Deasy on Twitter
For information related to the purchase of advertising space on the American Feast web site call Jeff Deasy toll free at 877-332-7875 or email him at jdeasy@americanfeast.com
Pear Orchard (©photo by imagina, courtesy of morguefile.com)
In these challenging economic times families can really use a fun and healthy outdoor activity that actually saves them some money. Many are doing just that by visiting pick-your-own orchards this fall.
An article in the Chicago Sun-Times quotes Kathy McKay of the North American Farmers’ Direct Marketing Association as saying, “Because of the whole staycation-daycation thing, a lot of our members are saying business has been good. People are looking for things to do near home instead of getting on a plane.”
Having them pick their own is a great way to get children more enthusiastic about eating fresh fruit and kids are bound to enjoy the hay rides, corn mazes, pumpkin patches, animal petting areas and other activities at offered at many of the farms.
Pick Your Own is a nonprofit organization with a web site that helps folks around the world find such orchards within traveling distance of their homes. There are about 10,000 such places altogether, according to PYO’s John Slemmer. Want to find out when your favorite local crop will be ready to harvest? The organization’s web site makes it possible to see the crop calendar for your area. They offer 150 recipes, easy preserving directions and affordable home canning kits for those who bring home more bounty than the family can consume while it’s fresh. PYO also offers farmers the opportunity to add their farms, a nice opportunity for family farms looking for a little additional income.
To visit the nonprofit organization cited above go to: Pick Your Own Web Site
If you’d like to read the Chicago Sun-Times article cited above go to: Orchards a more popular pick than ever for produce
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Organic Tomatoes (photo by Dmitri Jeltovski, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Here’s a nonprofit organization whose work is helping build a better world for all of us. As their web site explains:
Farm to School brings healthy food from local farms to school children nationwide. The program teaches students about the path from farm to fork, and instills healthy eating habits that can last a lifetime. At the same time, use of local produce in school meals and educational activities provides a new direct market for farmers in the area and mitigates environmental impacts of transporting food long distances.
More than 30 million children eat a school lunch five days a week, 180 days a year. If school lunch can taste great, and support the local community, it is a win-win for everyone.
To learn more about the terrific work they are doing & how you might help, go to: Farm to School
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For information related to the purchase of advertising space on the American Feast web site call Jeff Deasy toll free at 877-332-7875 or email him at jdeasy@americanfeast.com
Alice Waters (photo by David Liittschwager, courtesy of USF)
The University of San Francisco has just announced that legendary chef and restaurateur Alice Waters has been named the recipient of its 2009 California Prize for Service and the Common Good. The award recognizes significant service in pursuit of the common good for all members of society, and comes with a $10,000 purse and a handcrafted medal.
Alice Waters is a renowned chef and champion of food grown locally. She is credited with helping found the “slow food” movement that has revolutionized how we think about sustainable and organic agriculture. As owner of the legendary Chez Panisse restaurant in Berkeley, her influence is felt across the country as she raises consciousness about how the food we choose affects our health and our planet.
The Edible Schoolyard & the School Lunch Initiative
Waters also created the Chez Panisse Foundation in 1996 to support educational programs that use food to nurture, educate, and empower youth. Through The Edible Schoolyard and the School Lunch Initiative, the Foundation envisions a public school curriculum that includes hands-on experiences in school kitchens, gardens, and lunchrooms, and provides healthy, freshly prepared meals as part of each school day.
“I am incredibly honored to receive this year's California Prize for Service the Common Good from the University of San Francisco,” Alice Waters said upon learning of the honor. “This award recognizes the work of the Chez Panisse Foundation and shows that the university supports a school curriculum that gives students the knowledge and values to build a humane and sustainable future.”
“Alice has championed an understanding that raising and preparing what we eat is both an ethical exercise and an acknowledgement that we share the earth's resources and hold it in trust for future generations,” said Stephen A. Privett, S.J., University President. “She has worked tirelessly to introduce school children to responsible food production and healthy eating, especially those in underserved communities.”
Waters will be honored Thursday, November 5th, 2009 at a dinner hosted on the USF campus. Proceeds from the dinner will directly benefit USF student programs—including internships and service learning projects at home and abroad.
About the University of San Francisco
Established in 1855, USF is the city’s oldest university and is consistently ranked as one of the most ethnically diverse universities in the country. The University of San Francisco is committed to being a premier Jesuit Catholic, urban university with a global perspective that educates leaders who will fashion a more humane and just world. With nearly 8,500 enrolled, the university offers undergraduate, graduate, and professional students the knowledge and skills needed to succeed as persons and professionals, and the values and sensitivity necessary to be men and women for others.
For more information about USF’s California Prize for Service and the Common Good, or for details about the dinner event on November 5th, please visit: USF California Service Prize
To purchase a Bestseller by Alice Waters go to: The Art of Simple Food: Notes, Lessons, and Recipes from a Delicious Revolution
To view a previous post on the topic go to:
1. Getting Their Hands Dirty at School (The Edible Schoolyard)
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For information related to the purchase of advertising space on the American Feast web site call Jeff Deasy toll free at 877-332-7875 or email him at jdeasy@americanfeast.com
Soil-Saving Farming in Pennsylvania (photo by Scott Bauer, courtesy of USDA)
Our friends at the Food Alliance have sent us some great news for everyone who wants a healthier and more sustainable food system. Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack has announced that Miles McEvoy has been hired to serve as Deputy Administrator of the National Organic Program (NOP). McEvoy assumes his position on October 1st.
"Miles McEvoy has worked in the field of organic agriculture for more than two decades and has a solid understanding of the challenges and opportunities facing the organic community," Vilsack said.
Organically grown and marketed agricultural products are of key interest to the Obama Administration, and the NOP will be receiving increased funding and staffing in the new fiscal year.
Vilsack also announced that the NOP will become an independent program area within AMS because of the increased visibility and emphasis on organic agriculture throughout the farming community, evolving consumer preferences, and the enhanced need for governmental oversight of this widely expanded program.
For more than 20 years, McEvoy led the Washington State Department of Agriculture's (WSDA) Organic Food Program, one of the nation's first state organic certification programs. In 2001, he helped establish the WSDA Small Farm and Direct Marketing Program. From 1993 until 1995, McEvoy was the founding Director of The Food Alliance, a program that blends sustainable farming practices and social welfare components into an eco-label program.
McEvoy helped establish the National Association of State Organic Programs in 1998 and currently serves as its President. He also assisted the Montana Department of Agriculture to develop the state's organic certification program and has been helping the Oregon Department of Agriculture in developing its own organic certification program.
According to the USDA, NOP is responsible for regulating the fastest growing segment of U.S. agriculture, the organic industry. U.S. sales of organic foods have grown from $1 billion in 1990, when the Organic Foods Production Act established the NOP, to a projected $23.6 billion in 2009. Congress increased NOP funding to $2.6 million in FY08 and to $3.2 million in FY09, just a fraction of the billions in subsidies that go to giant agribusinesses.
To learn more about the efforts of the Food Alliance go to: Food Alliance
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For information related to the purchase of advertising space on the American Feast web site call Jeff Deasy toll free at 877-332-7875 or email him at jdeasy@americanfeast.com
The White House (photo by Dr. Steven L. Berg, courtesy of morguefile.com)
“We applaud the opening of the new White House farmers market and for the First Lady’s support of increasing opportunities for local farmers and community access to fresh, healthy, local food,” says Jon Scholl, President of American Farmland Trust. The White House Farmers Market opened yesterday, just outside the White House grounds on nearby Vermont Avenue, NW, in Washington, D.C.
“Farmers markets are a great way to bring local farms and communities together, and to help consumers understand that there’s no local food without local farmland,” added Scholl. “Our mission is to save America’s farm and ranch land, promote healthy farming practices, and support farms and farmers.”
“By opening this market, the White House has set the table if you will, for an important discussion. Protecting farmland for future agricultural use is of the utmost importance to every citizen in this country. And it is vital to maintaining the future viability of our farmers and rural communities,” added Scholl.
Julia Freedgood, managing director of AFT’s Growing Local initiative to promote strong local and regional food systems agrees. “In 1989, there were 1,890 farmers markets across the country. Today, there are about 4,900 markets, over a 250% increase in 20 years.”
Freedgood attributes the amazing rise of farmers markets to a number of factors. Among them, “…the public’s concern about how and where our food is raised. Today more than ever, consumers are demanding ‘food with a face’ that comes from a place – food choices that celebrate family farmers and special agricultural landscapes like the Chesapeake Bay watershed.”
To encourage the support of farmers markets and the economic and social role they play in the community and draw attention to the fact that farmers markets and local food ingredients cannot exist without the requisite farmland, AFT just held its first national online contest for people to vote for America’s Favorite Farmers Markets. Over 30,000 unique votes were cast with markets in Collingswood, NJ, Williamsburg, VA, and Davis, CA, earning the titles in their market size categories.
“Farmers markets provide public health benefits and economic development opportunities,” Freedgood says. The most recent USDA Census of Agriculture reported that nearly $1.2 billion stayed in local communities from direct to consumer sales—up 49% since 2002. “There is no question that farmers markets and farmland are a positive part of communities.”
“We’re excited to see the White House draw attention to agriculture in this way,” Scholl adds. “Whether providing healthy food, renewable energy or environmental services, agriculture is at the heart of solutions to our nation’s most pressing issues.”
American Farmland Trust is a national nonprofit organization working with communities and individuals to protect the land, plan for agriculture and keep the land healthy. As pne of the nation’s leading advocates for farm and ranch land conservation, AFT has ensured that more than a million acres stay bountiful and productive.
AFT’s national office is located in Washington, D.C. The phone number is 202-331-7300. To visit the organization’s web site go to: American Farmland Trust
To view previous posts on the topic go to:
1. AFT Announces the Winners of its Favorite Farmers Market Contest
2. "Boston Bounty Bucks" to Increase Spending on Locally Grown Food
3. Manhattan Borough President Urges NYC to "Buy Local"
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To follow American Feast's Founder on Twitter go to: Jeff Deasy on Twitter
Napa Valley Winery (© Don Mace | Dreamstime.com)
Changing demographics, a weakened dollar and health benefits have all contributed to the growth of domestic wine sales in the U.S. for the fifteenth consecutive year, according to the recently released 2009 Wine Handbook.
Overall wine consumption in the U.S. rose 0.9% percent in 2008 to 294.7 million 9-liter cases. Although the growth rate has slowed slightly due to the current recessionary environment, consumers have become more frugal with their purchases, trading down toward value-priced wines in both the on-and off-premise wine purchases.
In more good news for American winegrowers, changing demographic trends cited in the 2009 Wine Handbook are favorable for the wine industry. The 70 million people that make up the "Millennial" generation (age 21 to 30) are changing perceptions of wine. This generation is not as sophisticated about wine as preceding generations and is willing to experiment with wines at lower price points.
Another factor accounting for the rise in U.S. wine consumption is the weakened dollar which has driven up prices of imported wine selections. This has triggered an increase in sales among domestic vintages that are priced more competitively.
"Imported wines dropped 1.8 %, while domestics rose 1.9% -- a stark contrast to the recent trend when imported table wines fueled not only the growth of that sector, but of the entire industry," says Eric Schmidt, manager of information services for the Beverage Information Group based in Norwalk, Connecticut.
In addition, continued association between moderate wine consumption and decreased risk of heart disease, cancer and stroke remains a key driver of wine's popularity among an increasingly health-conscious society.
The 2009 Wine Handbook is produced by the Beverage Information Group, a leading source for U.S. wine sales and consumption trends. It includes wine consumption analysis; the top 50 metro markets; supplier performance; advertising expenditures; consumer drinking preferences; and economic/demographic data.
If you’d like to read the press release on which this item was based go to: U.S. Wine Consumption Continues to Grow
To view previous posts on the health benefits of moderate wine consumption go to:
1. Scientists Believe Red Wine Can Slow Aging
2. Drink Red Wine & Eat Dark Chocolate Everyday for a Long & Healthy Life
3. Drink a Glass of Red Wine for a Healthy Heart
4. Drink Wine for Healthy Teeth
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To follow American Feast's Founder on Twitter go to: Jeff Deasy on Twitter
Organic Oranges (photo by Darnok, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Organic products have shifted from being a lifestyle choice for a small share of consumers to being consumed at least occasionally by a majority of Americans, according to a recent briefing from the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
The USDA says consumer demand for organic goods has shown double-digit growth for well over a decade and provided market opportunities for American farmers across a broad range of products. Organic food is now available in nearly 3 of 4 grocery stores and account for over 3% of total U.S. food sales, according to recent industry statistics. The USDA has found that:
• Organic food is sold to consumers through three main venues in the United States—natural food stores, conventional grocery stores, and direct-to-consumer markets.
• A typical organic consumer is difficult to pinpoint, but new research continues to shed light on consumer attitudes and purchasing behavior.
• Organic price premiums continue to remain high in many markets as the demand for organic products expands.
Providing American families with the option of enjoying food raised without pesticides has been one of the great achievements of the organic farmers movement. Growing demand for organic foods by consumers continues to be a promising trend for the American food system. Along with quests for more flavor and better nutritional value, the desire to avoid pesticides has been a key driver of the demand for organics.
There’s a long way to go to overcome decades of unhealthy practices driven by the industrial food system. By our count there have now been at least six studies establishing a link between pesticides and Parkinson disease. Another found evidence that pesticides made it more likely to develop cancer. Some researchers have theorized that the reason organic produce has a higher nutritional content than conventionally-grown food is due to pesticides inhibiting the production of nutrients in plants.
We can all play a part in creating a healthier and more sustainable food system by demanding that our food be raised without toxic pesticides. Our bodies, our planet, and our children will be the beneficiaries.
The nonprofit Environmental Working Group offers a guide you can carry in your wallet, "so when you're shopping you'll know which produce to buy organic, and which conventionally-grown fruits and vegetables are okay if organic isn't available.”
For a free download of the EWG’s guide go to: Shoppers Guide to Pesticides
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Wolffer Winery & Vineyards (Images courtesy of Wolffer Winery)
Wölffer Estate Vineyard in Sagaponack, New York is pleased to announce the official date of their annual Wölffer Estate Harvest Party: Sunday, October 11. One of the most anticipated events on the fall Hamptons' social calendar, guests of all ages are invited to partake in harvest fun, and share the bounty and beauty of the season at Wölffer Estate.
A sumptuous harvest lunch, with an emphasis on local ingredients, will be served and paired with award-winning Wölffer Estate wines. Enjoy the feast at the large family-style tables arranged on the lawn. Live music, performed by local artists, will add to the celebration. Adding to the excitement will be the final round of the horse jumping competition of the Wölffer Derby held by the Wölffer Estate Stables at the vineyard ring.
This year's Harvest Party festivities include grape picking and stomping, a petting zoo, and barrel rolling races. For additional family fun, the Harvest Party will also offer pony and hay rides, face painting, a fall arts and crafts station, and many new events.
Wölffer Estate Vineyard Annual Harvest Party
Sunday, October 11, 12:00 to 5:00 pm (Rain date: Monday, October 12)
$75 plus tax for adults, $35 plus tax for children 4 to 20, under 4 admitted free.
$65 plus tax for Wine Club Members - this year a special VIP area will be exclusive to wine club members and their guests.
Reservations required. Please call (631) 537-5106, ext. 11
New Wine Releases
Coinciding with the fall harvest, Wölffer Estate is also pleased to toast the release of the new "Christian's Cuvée" Merlot 2005, as well as several new vintages from the winery: Merlot 2007, Chardonnay 2007, and Cabernet Franc 2006. The wines are also available for purchase at the winery tasting room or online at www.wolffer.com.
About Wölffer Estate Vineyard
A leader in Long Island winemaking for over 20 years, Wölffer Estate Vineyard, a 55-acre winery located in Sagaponack, (The Hamptons), New York, is an American winery with a decidedly European character. Reflecting our terroir and the meticulous stewardship of winemaker Roman Roth, these former potato fields are the foundation for world-class wines. Similar in many respects to conditions in Bordeaux, the local Bridgehampton loam soil and favorable maritime influences provide a perfect host for grapevines. Wölffer Estate Vineyard proudly practices sustainable agriculture.
To learn more about Wölffer Winery and plan a visit there go to: Wolffer Winery
For more info on Long Island Wine Country go to: The Long Island Wine Council
To view a previous post on Wolffer's internationally acc;aimed Late Harvest Chardonnay go to:
Long Island Chardonnay Places 1st in International Wine Competition
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To follow American Feast's Founder on Twitter go to: Jeff Deasy on Twitter
 
Labor Day weekend is almost upon us amd that means plenty of folks could use a quick and simple recipe for an appetizer from the grill. In this one, fresh pineapple, shrimp and applewood smoked bacon combine for a uniquely delicious appetizer.
The freshest shrimp and pineapple you can find along with a carefully crafted artisanal bacon will make it a real sizzler with your guests! We've found that the creamy sweetness of the Berkshire/Chester White cross fat in the Applewood Smoked Bacon from La Quercia makes their bacon the ultimate choice for this recipe. As expert and author Bruce Aidells says, the flavor "all begins with the animal."
Ingredients for 6 Servings
• 4 Slices of La Quercia's Applewood Smoked Bacon, cut into thirds (lengthwise)
• 12 Large, Cooked Shrimp
• 12 Fresh Pineapple Chunks, 1-inch Cubes
Preparation
1. Wrap shrimp (from back to front, then around) with 1/3 of uncooked bacon slice.
2. Lay the bacon-wrapped shrimp on medium-high heat grill or griddle.
3. Cook, turning occasionally until bacon is brown (but not crisp).
4. Lay pineapple chunks on grill or griddle for 2½ minutes, turn once, & grill another 2½ minutes.
5. Skewer cubes of pineapple, then the bacon-wrapped shrimp.
6. Place finished shrimp kabobs on plate and serve immediately
If you'd like to purchase some of La Quercia's amazing artisanal bacon go to: Applewood Smoked Bacon
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Windmills at Sunset (photo by Dan Tombs, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Missouri is nicknamed the “Show Me State" and droves of visitors want an up-close look at the twenty-seven wind turbines going strong on the Bluegrass Ridge Wind Farm in King City. As our friends at American Farmland Trust have pointed out, “Wind farms are just one way farmers are simultaneously helping to solve our energy needs while providing farms with a new source of income.”
“Busloads of senior citizens and school children from Kansas City and the surrounding area have already made trips to King City…a small town with only two restaurants,” according to an article in the High Plains Midwest AG Journal. The power generated by the wind turbines on the Bluegrass Ridge Wind Farm “is enough electricity for 20,000 average-size homes. The Journal reports that according to Gentry County Treasurer Linda Combs, the wind farm brought in $585,922 in additional tax dollars to be used for local schools and infrastructure improvements. The needed maintenance of the wind generators has created eleven full-time jobs. The article goes on to say that, “On the average, landowners receive $3,000 a year for each tower on their property.”
Interest from visitors traveling to see the wind turbines has been so high that a local group of residents has applied for a grant to build a wind farm education center.
If you’d like to read the article in the High Plains Midwest AG Journal cited above go to: Visitors center planned for Missouri wind farm
To view previous posts on the topic go to:
1. Texas Winds Are Reaping Energy & Jobs
2. Suburban Homeowners Turn to Wind Power
3. Greening the Rust Belt
4. An Ancient Idea
To follow American Feast on Facebook go to: American Feast on Facebook
To follow American Feast's Founder on Twitter go to: Jeff Deasy on Twitter
Dairy Cow (photo by Emily Roesly, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Our friend Sarah Alexander at Food & Water Watch has sent us an important message about protecting schoolchildren from milk from cows injected with the artificial growth hormone called recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone (rBGH).
Sarah wrote:
Kids across the country will soon be heading back to school. While there are often mixed emotions about heading back to school, one thing is certain, we're upset that some of the milk they'll be drinking this fall will be from cows treated with artificial growth hormones. We're working to make it clear that schools can purchase milk that is free of artificial growth hormones, and we need your help.
She goes on to explain, “…the documented increase of infections in dairy cows injected with rBGH…necessitates increased use of antibiotics…and there are ongoing questions about links to cancer…most of the industrialized countries in the world have banned this hormone.”
Food & Water Watch launched a campaign this year to get milk produced with artificial hormones out of schools once and for all, and delivered more than 25,000 petitions to members of Congress asking them to clarify that schools have the option to purchase rBGH-free milk or organic milk. Congress takes up the Child Nutrition Act Reauthorization this fall and FWW will continue its work on getting protective legislation passed.
It is possible that about one out of five pints of milk offered in school cafeterias nationwide each year comes from cows injected with rGBH. While waiting for Congress to get back in session, parents and all those concerned with the health of kids in school can contact their local school's Food Service Director and ask if rGBH-free milk will be purchased for the coming school year.
These are difficult times for the country’s economy and the temptation for schools to save money by serving the cheaper rBGH milk is bound to be strong, but the highest priority should always be the health of our children.
About Food & Water Watch
Food & Water Watch, a nonprofit consumer organization based in Washington, D.C., works to ensure clean water and safe food in the United States and around the world. We challenge the corporate control and abuse of our food and water resources by empowering people to take action and transforming the public consciousness about what we eat and drink.
If you’d like to take action to get rBGH-free milk into your local school go to: Food & Water Watch
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Grape Vines in Sonoma (photo by David Ellis, courtesy of morguefile.com)
The 2nd Annual Sonoma Wine Country Weekend will feature tastings, tours, demonstrations and seminars showcasing over 200 artisan wineries, growers, chefs and food purveyors. It is the area’s largest wine and food fundraiser, having donated more than $8 million to local charities that support students, children, farm workers and people in need.
One of the country’s premier food and wine events, the three days of activity includes the 30th Annual Showcase: Taste of Sonoma, which will take place Saturday, September 5th from 11:00 am to 4:00 pm at Sonoma’s famed MacMurray Ranch vineyards in Healdsburg. Sonoma Wine Country Weekend will culminate on Sunday September 6th with the 17th Annual Sonoma Valley Harvest Wine Auction at Cline Cellars in Sonoma.
“Taste of Sonoma is an epicurean event unlike any other,” said Executive Producer Maureen Cottingham, “offering boundless opportunities for wine lovers and foodies alike to sip and savor the diversity of our rich farm-to-table heritage alongside the growers, winemakers and chefs who’ve made Sonoma one of the world’s great food and wine destinations.”
Some of the Highlights
• Sonoma County Appellation Grand Food and Wine Tasting: An immersion experience, with more than 150 wineries pouring thousands of wines, and over 60 local chefs whipping up divine pairings. This is a rare opportunity to go one on one with artisan producers representing the four distinct appellations of one of the most diverse and bountiful growing regions in the world.
• Sonoma's Sommelier Stars Wine and Food Tasting Tours: Sonoma's own celebrity sommelier, Christopher Sawyer, has assembled an all-star team of nationally acclaimed sommeliers who will be on-hand to provide 30 minute guided tours through the Grand Tasting Tents. With their knowledgeable guidance, guests will discover hidden gems, try new varieties, and enjoy expert insights on expanding their wine appreciation and knowledge. Registration is taken the day of the event.
• The Gloria Ferrer Bubble Lounge: Located at the entrance to Showcase: Taste of Sonoma, the Gloria Ferrer Bubble Lounge offers visitors a chance to toast the day with a bit of bubbly paired with small bites, presented by Cindy Friedman, Gloria Ferrer Caves and Vineyards Certified Wine Educator.
• The Crushpad: A unique “grape to glass” tasting and demonstration presented by local grape growers and winemakers. Guests will sample freshly picked grapes, juice from a basket press demonstrating and finally a taste of the finished bottled wine from the highlighted vineyard, presented by the Sonoma County Winegrape Commission.
• The Gourmet Kitchen: Steel Chef Competition and Cooking Demonstrations: Sonoma County's most celebrated chefs face off in a fast paced, fun and educational competition for the coveted title of Sonoma County's Chef of Steel. The audience will learn to flip, dip, chop and whip like the pros in the demonstration kitchen, where throughout the day Sonoma's top chefs will share the tricks of the trade, including new recipes, techniques and innovative ways to flavor food.
• Sonoma County Marketplace: Explore the bounty of one of the world’s most fertile food sheds brought to market by small, local family farms. Guests can browse, sample and purchase high-quality, artisanal ingredients used by local chefs and explore the new sustainable and organic area, to learn how to incorporate “green” foods and products into the home pantry.
• Silent Auction: Benefiting the Redwood Empire Food Bank: the Taste of Sonoma Silent Auction and Big Bottle Bid offers bidders a chance to take home prized bottlings from local winery cellars, one-of-a-kind etched bottles, and other terrific trips and packages.
• A Self-Guided Walk-Around Retrospective: “Legacy of the Land: 150 Years on a Russian River Valley Ranch”: Experience the living history of MacMurray Ranch through a never-before-seen exhibition detailing ranch life from the late 19th Century to today. The exhibit is displayed in the oldest structure on the ranch, called the Prune Shed in reference to the principal Russian River Valley cash crop of the early 1900s. From subsistence farming to elite Pinot Noir, the history of MacMurray Ranch tells a story of Sonoma County agriculture from the 1850s to the 21st Century. Experience this exhibition while enjoying MacMurray Ranch Wines!
Named one of the “Ten Best Wine and Food Events in the United States” by Celebrated Living magazine, Taste of Sonoma is a coveted ticket. General Admission is $150 per person. Visa Signature cardholders receive a special price of $95 per person, as well as other event perks when they use their card to purchase tickets. Grand Reserve tickets are $195 per person. Grand Reserve ticket holders receive additional privileges throughout the event and access to exclusive venues featuring rare wines, gracious hospitality and special behind-the-scenes benefits.
For more info and to purchase tickets go to: 2009 Sonoma Wine Country Weekend
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A Napa Oak Overlooks Vines (image courtesy of Napa Sustainable Winegrowing Group)
There's an excellent chance that your favorite Napa Valley winegrower is a member of the Napa Sustainable Winegrowing Group which was formed in 1995 to promote integrated pest management practices in Napa County, California. The mission of the Group is to identify and promote winegrowing practices that are economically viable, socially responsible and environmentally sound.
Specifically, the Group promotes viticultural land stewardship through educational outreach to:
• Optimize ecological stability and winegrape productivity and quality by understanding and emulating natural processes such as biodiversity, carbon and nutrient cycling, and plant-soil interactions.
• Reduce pesticide inputs through cultural practices, biological control, and use of alternative materials.
• Promote soil health through erosion control, reduced tillage, soil analysis, and the amendment of soils with cover crops and compost.
• Enhance returns on investment by promoting the value-added nature of sustainable winegrapes along with terroir and increased vineyard longevity.
The Napa Sustainable Winegrowing Group is comprised of members representing Napa winegrape growers, vintners, and local government and educational organizations. The Group represents over 25,000 acres of farmed vineyard land and over 20,000 acres of un-farmed/wild land as of March 2007.
In a 5-part podcast interview, American Feast's Doug Ferber has a talk with the Napa Sustainable Winegrowing Group to learn more about their important work.
To listen to Part 1 click on: A Talk with the Napa Sustainable Winegrowing Group Part 1
To listen to Part 2 click on: A Talk with the Napa Sustainable Winegrowing Group Part 2
To listen to Part 3 click on:
A Talk with the Napa Sustainable Winegrowing Group Part 3
To listen to Part 4 click on:
A Talk with the Napa Sustainable Winegrowing Group Part 4
To listen to Part 5 click on:
A Talk with the Napa Sustainable Winegrowing Group Part 5
 
Tasting Room & Vineyard (photos courtesy of B.R. Cohn)
Located in beautiful Glen Ellen, California, in the heart of the Sonoma Valley, B.R. Cohn Olive Oil Company is committed to providing exceptional products that satisfy those hungry for new adventures in food. Since its founding the company has continued to garner numerous local and international awards as well as accolades from the gourmet world.
B.R. Cohn's Picholine olive trees, imported from France, are a rarity in a region dominated by Italian and Spanish varietals. They were planted in the 1870s as part of a growing olive oil industry that went into decline at the turn of the 20th century. In the early 1990s, Bruce Cohn and other pioneers brought about a renaissance in California olive oil leading to a new recognition of California olive oils as world-class offerings. As a natural complement to the olive oils, wine-inspired vinegars were added to the menu.
All B.R. Cohn extra virgin olive oils bear the Seal of Quality from the California Olive Oil Council, having passed a laboratory analysis and blind tasting to ensure they are free of defects. The award-winning gourmet wine vinegars handcrafted in Glen Ellen are naturally aged for 18-22 months in oak barrels using the centuries-old “Orleans process.”
During the Middle Ages wine shipped along France’s Loire River was often subjected to hot sun and compromised barrels caused some of the wine to spoil. Nestled along the river, the city of Orléans became an offloading point for this vin aigre, French for “sour wine.” Over the centuries, the local vinegar makers perfected a slow and delicate process of conversion from wine to vinegar, defining the art of superior vinegar making that came to be known as the “Orléans process.”
Vinegar is referenced in the Bible almost as often as wine, and is mentioned in Egyptian and Sumerian records dating back 5000 years. The Romans used it liberally and in 400 BC, Hippocrates prescribed it to his patients.
Planning a visit to the Sonoma Valley? Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the rare Picholine olive grove at the beautiful B.R. Cohn Olive Hill Estate Winery and discover their unique history. Just five miles north of the town of Sonoma and a 45-minute drive from San Francisco, the bucolic setting is perfect for an impromptu picnic. Stock up on supplies at the B.R. Cohn tasting room and head for the olive grove or one of their patios. Sample award-winning olive oils and ultra premium wines daily from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm, or call to schedule a tour of the property at 800-938-4064, ext. 24. The B.R. Cohn Winery is located at 15000 Sonoma Highway, Glen Ellen, California 95442.
If you’d like to purchase some of B.R. Cohn’s artisanal offerings click on any of the following:
Trio Gift Box of California Oil & Vinegars
Pear Chardonnay Vinegar
Raspberry Champagne Vinegar
Stone Ground Mustard
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Berkshire Country Road (© Sorsillo | Dreamstime.com)
The Berkshire farm-to-table movement is headed for New York City! On September 16th, the James Beard Foundation will present Berkshire Grown, an evening showcasing the culinary talents and farm-to-table efforts of several of the most innovative chefs of the Berkshire region, preparing foods raised, grown and foraged locally.
Aside from being the Summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, the Berkshire region is known for its rolling hills and fertile valleys. Although the number of acres being farmed in Berkshire County has decreased since 2002, there has been a sizable increase in the number of farms, especially smaller farms, and a notable increase in young people farming, particularly women.
This is the first event by several chefs to present the culinary artisanship of the Berkshire region in a venue with the mission “to celebrate, preserve, and nurture America’s culinary heritage and diversity.” The region’s distinctive culinary styles are informed by the ever-changing bounty of New England’s seasons and the spirit of collaboration that pervades a close-knit group of farmers, producers and chefs.
Beard House Director of Programming Izabela Wojcik, states:
Considering the caliber of the participants, the James Beard House is honored to present the work of these Berkshire chefs. This event is both philosophically and literally aligned with the Foundation’s mission of promoting America’s culinary heritage and this dinner gives the opportunity for our guests to enjoy a well-rounded, distinctive culinary experience of the Berkshire region right here in Greenwich Village.
Organized by Brian J. Alberg, Executive Chef at The Red Lion Inn in Stockbridge, the Beard House event will present the cuisine of six chefs working in the verdant Berkshire region today, along with brief commentary by both chefs and farmers on the Berkshire farm-to-table movement. Alberg has been instrumental in galvanizing a Berkshire culinary movement – as a chef supporting local farms, as a grower raising his own heritage breed pigs at his Bacon on the Side Farm, and as a member of Berkshire Grown’s Board of Directors.
A Menu to Remember
The evening begins with a reception in the Beard House’s charming Greenhouse Gallery. Chris Weld, proprietor of Berkshire Mountain Distillers, will present a signature cocktail utilizing one of the fine liquors that he produces in the Berkshires. Berkshire musician and songwriter Micah Stone will serenade guests as they enjoy the following assortment of hors d-oeuvres:
• Maple Polenta Cake & Cumin Braised Pulled Pork
• Berkshire Lamb Tongue, Pickled Ramps & Creole Mustard
• Chocolate Covered “Windy Hill Farm” Blueberries
• Rabbit Terrine with Berkshire Mountain Distillers Eau de Vie & Clovertown Bread
• Hidden Pasture Farm Chicken Liver Mousse with Bill's Sweet Onions
• Roasted Beet Napoleon with Rawson Brook Chevre
The six dinner courses consist of the following:
• Ballotine of Berkshire Chicken & Hudson Valley Foie Gras with Locally Foraged Wild Mushrooms
• Seared Lila’s Lamb with Garlic & Zucchini Flan and Equinox Farm Tomato & Shallot Fondue
• Dungeness Crab with Dave’s Melon Pave,
• Farm Girl Farm Heirloom Tomatoes with Lime Supremes & Lemon Verbena Vinaigrette
• Hidden Pasture Farm Milk Fed Veal with Peace Valley Farm Fingerling Potatoes & Mighty Food Farm Greens
• Bacon on the Side Grilled Pork Loin, Roasted Kimbi Carrot Puree with Roasted Farm Girl Farm Beets & Blue Moon Shroom Ragout
The dinner course will be followed by a dessert of Lavender Blueberry Chocolate Mousse Cake with Side Hill Farm Yogurt Sauce.
The dinner takes place at 6:30 PM at the James Beard Hose located at 167 West 12th Street. The price is $125 per person for James Beard Foundation members and $165 per person for the general public.
Berkshire Region Boasts Powerful ‘Buy Local’ Movement
Small-town living, and its insular nature, along with a longstanding concern for the environment typical of people who work closely in it, has fostered a culture of sustainability that permeates life in the Berkshires. The region’s fertile valleys nurture over eighty independently owned farms that provide produce, meat, poultry, artisan cheeses and more. Berkshire Grown, a nonprofit dedicated to promoting Berkshire farms, has worked diligently for over a decade to unite the efforts of these farmers through its mission to raise awareness about the importance of maintaining open spaces as healthy farms that provide fresh, seasonal food and flowers. In addition to more than eighty member farms, Berkshire Grown also includes more than eighty dining establishments and stores that contribute to its efforts.
All of the chefs participating in the Berkshire Grown dinner are members of the Berkshire Grown organization and work to promote its mission and the importance of sustaining the local economy. There is no better embodiment of the community’s commitment to the “buy local” movement than BerkShares, the region’s legal currency that is only accepted by local businesses. Over two million BerkShares have been circulated since the currency’s introduction in 2006.
Event Benefits the James Beard Foundation
The mission of the nonprofit James Beard Foundation is “to celebrate, preserve, and nurture America’s culinary heritage and diversity in order to elevate the appreciation of our culinary excellence.” It was here that James Beard lived, taught, and welcomed friends and colleagues who shared a love of food. After Beard passed away, Peter Kump founded the James Beard Foundation to celebrate, preserve, and nurture America’s culinary heritage.
Today, the Foundation administers educational initiatives, food industry awards, scholarships to culinary schools, publications, a culinary archive and library, and the maintenance of the historic James Beard House in New York City’s Greenwich Village as a performance space for visiting chefs. All of the proceeds from the Berkshire Grown event will support the Foundation’s various programs including educational workshops, culinary scholarships and seminars.
For more information and reservations, please call 212-627-2308.
If you’d like to learn more about the nonprofit venue go to: James Beard Foundation
If you’d like to learn more about the Berkshire region’s ‘Buy Local’ movement go to: Berkshire Grown
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Farmers Market (© Photographer: Eyal Nahmias | Agency: Dreamstime.com)
“Almost thirty thousand people from across the country voted for their favorite farmers markets this summer,” said Jane Kirchner, Senior Director of Marketing for American Farmland Trust. “And in the last three weeks of the promotion, we’ve seen the top 20 markets in each category change positions, sometimes daily.”
AFT designed the online contest to promote the economic and social value of farmers markets in communities, and to bring attention to the need for consumers and communities to recognize the necessity of local farm and ranchland to the existence of local food.
“Customers can visit our website and learn the top 20 markets in each of three market categories,” says Kirchner. The top three markets for each category are:
1. Small Markets (1-30 vendors) Collingswood Farmers Market, Collingswood, NJ 1,030 Votes
2. Medium Markets (31-55 vendors) Willamsburg Farmers Market, Williamsburg, VA 725 Votes
3. Large Markets (56 or more vendors) Davis Farmers Market, Davis, CA 3,060 Votes
The top three markets will each receive a shipment of “No Farms No Food®” recyclable tote bags to give away to the customers who made their top finish possible. “It’s been great fun to watch this promotion unfold,” says Kirchner. “We hope that all of the markets have seen increased interest in and visitors to their markets as a result of the promotion, and that they will participate in next year’s contest.” AFT will announce further information on the winners and ongoing efforts to support and promote farmers markets through its website and other media.
To learn more about the fine efforts of AFT and action you can take to help visit the organization's web site at: American Farmland Trust
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We've received more good news from our friends at American Farmland Trust. Wisconsin, one of America's great agricultural states, has joined a growing list of states that includes Pennsylvania, Maryland, New York and Delaware, making major strides toward the preservation of farmland.
Wisconsin's new Working Lands Initiative will modernize the state's 30-year-old Farmland Preservation Program, develop a statewide Purchase of Agricultural Conservation Easements program, and create Agricultural Enterprise Areas to encourage agriculture in specific areas in each county. According to The New Berlin Land Conservancy, the state's agriculture officials believe the initiative "could go a long way toward ending the trend of 30,000 acres of working Wisconsin land being converted to other uses every year."
As our friend Bob Wagner at American Farmland Trust put it:
Approval for this initiative underscores the salient point that farms offer more than pastoral beauty—they are the backbone of regional economies and communities, provide food for our tables, and offer significant opportunity to protect our environment and natural resources.
Curbing sprawl and preserving more land capable of producing healthy food for generations to come...Bravo Wisconsin!
If you’d like to learn more about the efforts of AFT go to: American Farmland Trust: Saving the Land that Sustains Us
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(Courtesy of New York Apple Association © New York Apple Association)
We’ve had so much rain in New York over the past several months I’m afraid to go more than a few blocks from home without an umbrella for fear of getting drenched by monsoon-style rain.
I don’t remember an August when there’s been more abundant greenery, but all the wetness has made it a disappointing Summer for those perennial local treats, fresh tomatoes and sweet corn. Still, there is some good news on the fresh food front. Apparently, all that rain is going to yield a tremendous crop of New York apples this Fall.
With about 45,000 acres in production, New York is the second largest apple-producing state in the U.S. So, fresh cider from the farmers market, apple crumbles and apple pie from local bakers, sliced apples on cheese and charcuterie platters and in salads, baked apples with honey and cinnamon, bring it on!
“High demand for ‘home grown’ fruit is driving consumers to fresh New York apples in bigger numbers than ever before. Many of New York’s orchards are within one tank of gas to 30 million consumers,” according to a press release from the New York Apple Association.
“Because local demand is so strong, we are relieved we should have enough New Crop apples for everyone,” said Jim Allen, president of the New York Apple Association.
If you’d like to read the entire press release on which this item was based go to: Consumers Should Expect Larger Apples from Local Growers this Fall
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(photo courtesy of Library of Congress)
An advocate for sustainable farming once said that when it comes to farming everything you're great-grandfather did was better. Today, a major challenge facing all of us who want to see a healthier and more sustainable food system is overcoming the predominance of factory farms across America.
Giant factory farms are the prime culprits when it comes to the unhealthy use of pesticides, herbicides, anitbiotics, and hormones. They foster inhumane conditions for animals and wreak environmental devastation. The government purchases their surplus production and much of that food ends up being served to children for school lunches.
The food they produce is making people sick and the vast majority of people find themselves on the hook for the medical costs that result. Enormous quantities of fossil fuels are burned to transport their products to population centers. Dealing with the pollution they cause incurs enomrmous costs for environmental cleanups. Who pays?
And if you love eating good food as much as we do, you already know that food from factory farms is quite bland when compared to food that is fresh and sustainably produced.
There's no quick and easy solution to the problem, but every small step forward takes us closer to a brighter future. We just received this message from our friends Sarah, Alex, Noelle and The Food Team at the nonprofit Food & Water Watch:
Small farmers across the country are struggling to make ends meet, yet the USDA is helping new factory farms come on line by encouraging banks to give them guaranteed loans. Family farm groups from across the country are calling on the USDA to stop backing new factory farms. Can you take action to stop new factory farms?
Factory farms have already forced out many small producers by lowering the price that farmers are paid for chickens and pigs. The tough economic times are hitting everyone hard and many farmers are losing their contracts. The USDA has bought up surplus pork, chicken and eggs for nutrition and school lunch programs to absorb some of the over-supply, but still, the agency continues to back loans for new factory farms.
To make matters worse, taxpayers pay for this bad policy twice - when the government buys up surplus production and again when low prices drive producers out of business and USDA pays for the defaulted loans.
Tell Secretary Vilsack it's time to cut off the factory farm industry. Sign a petition calling for USDA to impose a moratorium on guaranteed loans to build new factory farms.
To sign the petition go to: Food & Water Watch
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Since June 1, thousands of people have cast their vote through American Farmland Trust’s (AFT) America’s Favorite Farmers Markets contest. AFT’s website lists and continually updates the top twenty vote getters in each of three categories at www.farmland.org.
The top 20 markets list holds lots of surprises including the fact that the current market with the most votes overall is in the “small” category meaning that the market has only 30 vendors or less. This is a true testament to what even a small farmers market means to the community.
According to one farmers market customer, shopping at their local market is the highlight of their week:
“It is just a lot of fun. Besides the wonderful vegetables, fruit and prepared foods, there is music, chef demonstrations and many other special events. I really like seeing the faces [of the people] who grow my food and getting to know them.”
So far this summer, thousands of individuals have voted for over 700 farmers markets representing just about every state in the country. But there is still time for more votes and for the top 20 markets to change! Farmers market consumers are encouraged to vote for their favorite markets (one vote per market) at the America’s Favorite Farmers Market website, www.farmland.org/vote - and to tell their friends.
American Farmland Trust has sponsored the nationwide contest to promote the value of farmers markets in communities, and to make the connection between fresh local foods and the local farms and farmland that supply them. Farmers markets play a critical role in keeping farmers on the land. America is losing two acres of farmland per minute because many farmers find it more profitable to sell their land for development. Keeping farms viable, by providing them with a venue where they can provide their much sought after products, is one of the best ways to save the land that sustains us.
“Farmers markets are more than a passing fancy, they're here to stay” says Jane Kirchner, AFT Senior Director of Marketing. “They are a connection point in communities-where customers can connect directly with the people who grow their food, and come together socially. I also think we all intrinsically like the idea of supporting our local businesses!”
In 2007, direct sales from farms to consumers totaled $1.2 billion, an increase of 49% from 2002. Much of that increase comes from America’s growing number of farmers markets – 4,685 in 2008, compared to 3,137 in 2002. In addition to supplying seasonal fresh fruits, vegetables and agricultural products, farmers markets help support public health and can drive economic development in communities.
At the end of the contest, the top market in each category will win a shipment of No Farms No Food ® totebags to distribute to the customers that made it happen!
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Boston Skyline (©andrebrilliant, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Boston has joined a growing list of cities taking steps to promote the purchase of locally grown food with Boston Bounty Bucks, a program providing vouchers that double the value of food stamps at 14 of the city's roughly 22 farmers markets.
Atlanta, San Diego and Providence already have similar programs benefiting low-income shoppers and local farmers who sell their products in urban neighborhoods. The city efforts complement new federal policies in the 2008 Farm Bill to improve access to farm-fresh fruits and vegetables for seniors, children and low-income residents.
Local farmers will get a much-needed boost in revenue from an eco-friendly program that reduces the need to ship and truck food over great distances. Shoppers who purchase fresh, locally grown produce will avail themselves of the most flavorful and most nutritious food, something that can be a real challenge for low-income urban residents, according to studies conducted at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
According to the Bloomberg School's Department of Epidemiology, “Our findings show that participants who live in neighborhoods with low healthy food availability are at an increased risk of consuming a lower quality diet.”
Some of the communities examined were found to have no supermarkets within easy traveling distance, but plenty of fast food outlets serving processed foods high in calories and saturated fats. Even in some communities with nearby supermarkets “the availability of items like fresh fruits and vegetables, skim milk and whole wheat bread” in those stores was often found lacking.
"Place of residence plays a larger role in dietary health than previously estimated," said Manuel Franco, MD, PhD, lead author of the two studies.
If you’d like to read a Boston Globe article on the topic go to: Vouchers double value of food stamps at Boston farmers' markets
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Free Range Chickens at Feeding Time (photo by Digiology, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Organizing efforts and negotiations by the Humane Society of the United States have convinced Red Robin Gourmet Burgers, a chain with more than 300 locations in 40 states, to switch to using only cage-free eggs. The company’s decision is being hailed as a major victory by activists working to end animal suffering on factory-farms.
The Humane Society began a campaign against battery cages in 2005, putting pressure on egg producers to cease raising chickens in stacks of small wire cages. Now there are universities, hotel chains, and some corporate cafeterias that have decided they must serve cage–free eggs.
World famous Chef Wolfgang Puck announced in 2007 that he will only use food products from animals raised under strict humane standards. The Whole Foods supermarket chain only sells cage-free eggs. It’s no surprise that Vermont ice cream maker Ben and Jerry’s, with its reputation for being a socially conscious company, wants its eggs from chickens treated humanely, but Burger King has also decided it wants cage-free eggs.
From the recent Humane Society announcement:
According to Red Robin's new plan, the Greenwood Village, Colorado-based chain will exclusively use cage-free eggs in all U.S. company-owned stores by the end of 2010. Red Robin's phase-in will begin next month, and will be one-third complete by the end of 2009.
Red Robin is also in the process of working with pork suppliers to phase in gestation crate-free pork at company-owned locations.
Great news for everyone who wants to see improved conditions for animals raised on factory-farms!
To learn more about efforts to improve the treatment of animals in the U.S. go to: Humane Society of the United States
To view previous posts on the topic go to:
1) The Search for Cage-Free Eggs Gets Competitive
2) Letting Them Roam with Mom
3) We Say Bravo Wolfgang!
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Alexandre Family EcoDairy Farm, Crescent City, California (photo courtesy of Cornucopia Institute)
President Obama and Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack are being urged to take immediate action to repair the USDA’s increasingly dysfunctional National Organic Program (NOP). Suspect imports of grains, nuts, and vegetables from China and other countries, questionable organic milk, beef, and eggs from giant factory farms, and a cozy relationship between USDA managers and corporate agribusiness lobbyists are said to be injuring the organic label's reputation.
Consumer demand for organic foods has skyrocketed in recent years, propelling organics into a $24 billion dollar a year business. That same hunger for organics has encouraged some large corporations, factory farms, and foreign producers to move into the U.S. organic business—but without allegedly upholding federal organic production standards.
The Cornucopia Institute, a national organic watchdog representing family farmers, has sent a formal letter and briefing paper to President Obama and Secretary Vilsack, specifically asking that they take “a very strong and proactive posture in turning around management at the National Organic Program (NOP),” which they described as being “Katrina-ed” by the Bush administration. Thousands of organic farmers and consumers have also contacted the President and USDA Secretary.
“The stewardship of the organic program at the USDA has been an absolute abomination,” said Mark A. Kastel, Cornucopia’s senior farm policy analyst. “It was not just management by neglect—it was an intentional monkeywrenching of the Department's oversight of the industry.”
In the last several years, audits prepared by the American National Standards Institute and the Inspector General's office have blasted the NOP for failing to ensure that independent certification agencies, which verify organic farming and production practices, are competent and properly performing their jobs.
Washington Post Reports on Investigation at USDA
According to a July 3rd Washington Post story, the USDA's Inspector General's office has widened an ongoing investigation and is looking at the Department's oversight of private certifiers. The Cornucopia Institute formally requested the Inspector General’s investigation after Bush administration officials failed to look into alleged improprieties by management at the organic program.
Among other grievances, the Department is accused of sidestepping protections and oversight implemented by Congress. According to the Post, 65 policy resolutions adopted by the National Organic Standards Board, the expert citizen advisory panel to the NOP, have never been reviewed or implemented since 2002.
“In addition to starving the National Organic Program for adequate funding, the political environment at the USDA has always been hostile to the organic industry,” said Kastel.
During the Bush administration, political appointees at the USDA had also significantly softened penalties for organic lawbreakers and overruled stiff enforcement actions recommended by career civil servants for factory farms that were found to be willfully violating federal organic standards. Other complaints detailing abuses on factory farms were quashed or went uninvestigated.
“If organic food production and eating had not caught on so well, we wouldn't see these scofflaws doing their thing,” observed Merrill Clark, a certified organic livestock farmer from Michigan and former member of the National Organic Standards Board. Clark added, “It’s time to change the culture at the USDA.”
The Cornucopia Institute launched a “Change@USDA” campaign earlier this year and is helping stakeholders in the organic community to unite for rehabilitation of the NOP. The farm group has helped coordinate many letters from industry stakeholders, letters to both Mr. Obama and Secretary Vilsack, from farmers, retailers, business executives and consumers, supporting a sweeping management shakeup at the National Organic Program.
Positive Change at USDA
One sign that the new administration at the USDA is taking the concerns of organic and sustainable farming interests to heart was the appointment by Secretary Vilsack of Dr. Kathleen Merrigan, a Tufts University assistant professor, as USDA Deputy Secretary. Merrigan helped write the original organic law adopted by Congress as an aide to its prime sponsor, Sen. Patrick Leahy of Vermont.
“I cannot think of a more qualified public policy expert to take on this important role at what Abraham Lincoln referred to as the ‘people's department, ’” Kastel affirmed. The Cornucopia Institute, and many other farm organizations, lobbied hard for Merrigan's appointment. “I hope this is representative of President Obama and Secretary Vilsack subscribing to the old adage that ‘good government equals good politics,’” he added.
“The certified organic label belongs to the thousands of ethical organic family farmers, and their consumer allies and patrons, who have built the vibrant organic agricultural and food market,” said Peter Wiesner, General Manager at the Hungry Hollow Co-op in Chestnut Ridge, New York. “We need new management at the National Organic Program if we are to reclaim the organic label,” Wiesner said.
Family-Scale Organic Dairies Facing Crisis
As questions swirl around the handling of organics by the NOP, a true crisis is unfolding in the organic dairy sector. Ethical organic dairy farmers, and the co-ops and family-owned businesses they partner with for processing and marketing, are getting hammered by cheap, allegedly phony "organic" milk from giant factory farms and alleged predatory pricing by the $11 billion agribusiness behemoth, Dean Foods.
Dean Foods, owner of 50 different milk brands, including the nation’s leading organic dairy label, Horizon Organic, has heavily discounted their retail pricing, driving down market prices for all competitors. Dean/Horizon gets a large percentage of their milk from their Idaho industrial dairy, which has managed as many as 8,000 head of cattle, and from many other mega-farms they contract with. Just this week, it was announced that Dean Foods would come out with a "natural" version of Horizon milk products positioned as a new, lower-cost competitor to organic dairy.
"Natural milk is really conventional milk without bovine growth hormones, so Dean Foods’ introduction of Horizon “natural” dairy products is just plain profiteering at the expense of legitimate organic farmers,” said Will Fantle, research director at Cornucopia. “Unlike organics, there is no independent 3rd party verification of this claim, and “natural” fails to include other key organic practices, such as prohibitions against toxic agrichemicals, antibiotics and other drugs in livestock production, as well as unhealthy synthetic food additives in the final product,” added Fantle. Organic dairy production standards also require that the animals graze on pasture rather than being confined to feedlots on factory farms.
Meanwhile, the majority of the private-label, also called “store-brand,” milk (which is usually cheaper than branded organic milk) marketed by Wal-Mart, Costco, Safeway, Target, and other grocery chains comes from the controversial Aurora Dairy, operator of five giant factory farms in Texas and Colorado. The USDA found that Aurora had seriously violated the organic regulations but instead of decertifying the operation, as was recommended by career civil servants, the Bush Administration allowed them to continue in business.
In their research The Cornucopia Institute has stressed that although corporate marketers are large they are sad aberrations in the organic industry. "90% of all the namebrand organic dairy products reviewed in our survey were rated as excellent in terms of their adherence to both the letter and spirit of the organic law, stated the Cornucopia's Kastel. Their scorecard of 110 organic brands, for use by consumers or wholesale buyers, is available on their website.
Coverage of the slowdown in the organic dairy market was also poignantly featured in the pages of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch on July 3rd, the same day the Post’s investigative report ran. The Dispatch’s story featured organic dairy farmers that were being squeezed out of business, allegedly, in part, because of a flood of milk from giant factory farms that had been allowed to operate illegally.
"I have invested my life in building this dairy farm,” said Kevin Poetker, a dairy producer from Waterloo, Missouri who has now lost his market for organic milk. "Now my entire livelihood and the financial future of my family is at risk."
Cornucopia Institute Calls for Action
"For many family-scale farmers, who face financial ruin, this is a legitimate emergency and we need the Obama administration to step in immediately,” appealed Cornucopia's Kastel.
Cornucopia is calling on the USDA to aggressively enforce federal organic regulations that would control abuses occurring in the organic dairy sector. Enforcement has been spotty, at best, at the USDA. A number of legal complaints filed by Cornucopia documenting alleged violations of organic law on industrial scale dairies, and other improprieties, were never investigated by the Department.
Farmers and other industry stakeholders can still make their personal appeal to president Obama and USDA secretary Vilsack by downloading a proxy-letter from the “action alerts” section of the Cornucopia Institute's website: www.cornucopia.org
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The campaign for Building Sustainable Futures for Farmers Globally is a not-for-profit group seeking changes in public policy for the benefit of farmers and farm workers around the world. It is a collaboration of grassroots and civil society organizations. The campaign's web site explains:
U.S. agriculture and trade policy has become a lightning rod for criticism of broader U.S. economic policies worldwide, as well as a source of widespread concern among farmers, consumers, and taxpayers in the United States. We must change these existing policies in order to create a food system that supports, rather than undermines, family farmers and farmworkers, and that enables sustainable agriculture and food production to thrive, both in the United States and around the world.
To learn more about the campaign's efforts to bring changes in agricultural policies: Building Sustainable Futures for Farmers Globally
Passing Freighter (photo by Kenn Kiser, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Our friends Sarah, Alex, Noelle and the Food Team at Food & Water Watch have sent us the following message:
Dear Jeff,
We had a great victory last night as the Appropriations bill passed out of committee with the ban on Chinese chicken still in tact. Thanks to consumer activists like you who contacted your member of Congress, we've cleared the first hurdle in protecting American consumers from potentially contaminated chicken imports.
We know that big agriculture corporations like Smithfield, Tyson, and Cargill pulled out all the stops to pressure Congress to lift the ban, but thanks to continued consumer pressure on this issue, the committee kept the ban to prevent Chinese chicken from coming into the country.
We commend Representative Rosa DeLauro (D-CT) for taking the lead on protecting U.S. consumers from a potentially dangerous food product. This is a great victory, but the fight isn't over yet. We'll be in contact soon to urge the full House and Senate to put consumer safety first by keeping the ban on Chinese chicken products.
In the mean time, please take action to ask your member of Congress to pass strong food safety standards for our domestic food (by clicking on):
Food & Water Watch
Thanks for taking action!
Food & Water Watch is a nonprofit consumer organization that works to ensure clean water and safe food. We challenge the corporate control and abuse of our food and water resources by empowering people to take action and by transforming the public consciousness about what we eat and drink.
Our friends at the Food Alliance, a nonprofit organization that certifies farms, ranches and food handlers for sustainability, have just sent us this update:
Food Alliance has expanded its certification program for sustainable agriculture and food handling to include poultry and egg production. The new Food Alliance certification for poultry is available throughout North America to producers of chicken eggs as well as turkey and chicken meat.
The first company to earn Food Alliance certification for egg production and processing is Wilcox Family Farms, a fourth generation, family-run business headquartered in Roy, Washington with farms in Oregon and Washington. The company provides over 400,000 shell eggs (dozens) and 150,000 pounds of liquid eggs per week to grocery stores, bakeries and food service operations. The company’s organic shell eggs, organic liquid eggs, and cage-free brown eggs will now display the Food Alliance Certified label.
“My family’s company has a long history of working to protect the environment and benefit our community. Sustainability is a critical component of our business model,” says Andrew Wilcox, Director of Operations. “We look at certification as a way to be more transparent with our customers about how their food is produced. Food Alliance’s certification program is unique because they cover labor, animal welfare, and environmental issues. No other certification does all that. It really fits our values.”
To learn more about the organization's certifciation programs and other fine work go to: Food Alliance
Just recently Washington State University removed Michael Pollan’s ground-breaking book, Omnivore’s Dilemma from the school’s Common Reading Program, which is required reading for all incoming freshman. It seems the University had come under pressure from corporate agribusinesses unhappy with the book’s central theme: The time has come for a healthier and more sustainable food system.
School officials claimed the book was removed due to tough financial times, but 4,000 copies had already been purchased. We’re guessing WSU’s administration didn’t realize just how many people agree with Michael Pollan’s message and didn’t anticipate the firestorm of protest that ensued from concerned citizens across the country.
Within hours of the University’s announcement Food Democracy Now! sent out an alert and the president's office was flooded with calls. One alum had a talk with the school’s President Floyd and offered to pay for Michael Pollan to visit the campus, as well as pay for the full cost to cover the Common Reading Program. Within days the book was restored to the Program’s required reading list.
Thanks to all those folks who made their voices heard. Nice to see democracy in action!
For more info on Michael Pollan’s ground-breaking book go to: Omnivore’s Dilemma
For more info on Michael Pollan’s most recent bestseller go to: In Defense of Food
To learn more about the efforts being made by a fine organization working for a more sustainable future go to: Food Democracy Now!
Among other great works the Family Farm Defenders hauled 5 dusty but working tractors from southwestern Wisconsin to donate to the Mississippi Association of Cooperatives, a coalition of independent farming cooperatives in 11 counties- many of whose members lost equipment and crops to Hurricane Katrina.
"They might be worth $4,000 or $5,000 to you, but to me they're worth a million bucks," said Donnie Pen-Travis, 53, who works a plot of land he said has been in his family for five generations. He beamed as fellow farmers from Wisconsin backed the red and orange vehicles off the back of an 18-wheeler before a crowd of about 50 farmers and pro-organic farming activists.
The mission of the Family Farm Defenders is to create a farmer-controlled and consumer-oriented food and fiber system, based upon democratically controlled institutions that empower farmers to speak for and respect themselves in their quest for social and economic justice.
FFD has worked to create opportunities for farmers to join together in new cooperative endeavors, form a mutual marketing agency, and forge alliances with consumers through providing high quality food products while returning a fair price to farmers.
If you’d like to learn more about the fine efforts of this not-for-profit organization go to: Family Farm Defenders
Farmers Market (© Photographer: Eyal Nahmias | Agency: Dreamstime.com)
Wonderful news just in from our friends at American Farmland Trust:
Last spring, those with a stake in farms and local food waited with baited breath as the 2008 Farm Bill made its way through Congress. Under the bill, the Farmers Markets Promotion Program received an expanded allocation of $33 million for the next five years, and applicants have now applied to put that money to use. In the spirit of supporting America’s farmers and their local markets, American Farmland Trust is doing a promotion of our own. Farmers market managers are currently enrolling in our Vote for America’s Favorite Farmers Markets contest, so this summer market customers from California to Maine will vote for their favorite!
This only happened because so many people cared & supported what they knew in their hearts to be right. Please, never underestimate what we ordinary people can accomplish. We don't win every day, but we do have our victories. Added up, all our little victories will change the World! Thank you so much to all of you!
To learn more about getting some well-deserved recognition for your local Farmers Market go to: America's Favorite Farmers Markets
Wonderful news just in from our friends at American Farmland Trust, “New York State’s Farmland Protection Program awarded $23 million to permanently protect almost 9,000 acres on 27 farms, bringing the total number of acres protected by the program to 72,668 acres.”
“We like to say, ‘No Farms, No Food’,” says American Farmland Trust’s New York Director David Haight. “If farmland is developed, we lose the opportunity to grow fresh, healthy foods here in New York. Protecting these farms strengthens New York’s food security and food system.”
This development comes on the heels of the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s recent announcement of $2.6 million in matching funding available from the federal Farm and Ranch Land Protection Program to protect farmland in New York.
Less sprawl and more land capable of producing healthy food for generations to come...Bravo!
If you’d like to learn more about the efforts of AFT go to: American Farmland Trust: Saving the Land that Sustains Us
Brooklyn Bridge (photo by Seemann, courtesy of morguefile.com)
If last year’s Slow Food Nation in San Francisco was the Woodstock of the sustainable food movement, then last week’s Brooklyn Food Conference was a wonderfully successful local concert. The first-time event was expected to draw 2,000 participants, but approximately 3,000 showed up, according to spokesperson Alia Hanna.
A chief goal of the conference was to “Bring Brooklynites together to demand-and participate in creating-a vital, healthy, and just food system available to everyone,” according to the literature made available.
It wasn’t just Brooklynites who were there. Slow Food USA was one of more than 70 exhibitors, as was Sustainable Table, New York Farms, Equal Exchange, several environmental organizations, film makers, food artisans, and community organizers. There were dozens of workshops that seemed to cover every topic of interest to those who want a more sustainable food future for themselves and their children. All in all it was a terrific networking opportunity.
Keynote Speakers
Key-note speakers included well-known activist Dan Barber, executive chef and owner of Blue Hill Restaurant, and a leader of fair trade development and healthy food; Anna Lappé, co-founder of the Small Planet Institute and the author of Grub: Ideas for an Urban Organic Kitchen; Raj Patel of the University of California, Berkeley, and the author of Stuffed and Starved: The Hidden Battle for the World Food System; as well as LaDonna Redmond, head of the Institute of Community Resource Development in Chicago.
“Never before have there been such compelling reasons to rethink our energy policy, our environmental policy, and our health care system – and we cannot make headway on any of these without addressing food,” said Dan Barber.
300 Volunteers Made it Happen
The conference was entirely volunteer driven – from event planning to fundraising and community outreach. A team of over 300 volunteers planned the conference for seven months More than 75 organizations, including non-profit and community organizations, schools, elected officials and local businesses were partners in this effort.
“We hope to change our food system on local, state and federal levels so that all people have access to healthy food, and to ensure consumers and workers are treated with fairness and justice,” said Nancy Romer, the conference’s General Coordinator. “This conference is the official beginning of our collective efforts.”
Co-Sponsors
Co-Sponsors for the conference included: The Park Slope Food Coop; Caribbean Women’s Health Association; World Hunger Year; Brooklyn Rescue Mission; and Brooklyn’s Bounty. The conference was generously hosted by the administrators, teachers, students, and parents of John Jay High School and P.S. 321.
The Conference was free to all, but we couldn’t help purchasing a copy of the Manhattan restaurant guide, Clean Plates N.Y.C. It was co-authored by nutritional consultant and wellness counselor Jared Koch, and restaurant reviewer Alex Van Buren. It’s the first time we’ve seen a guide that selected restaurants because they were among both the tastiest and the healthiest.
By increasing awareness and educating around food issues the organizers expected to establish a Brooklyn Food Coalition that will develop a Legislative Food Agenda. The Conference included a town hall event to give participants the opportunity to speak out on issues vital both locally and globally.
For more information, visit the official web site: Brooklyn Food Conference
Wheat & Sky (photo by Cheryl Rankin, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Nine finalists for the first-ever Growing Green Awards were announced today by the Natural Resources Defense Council. The awards recognize individuals who have demonstrated extraordinary contributions to sustainable food in advancing farming practices, climate and water stewardship, farmland preservation and social responsibility from farm to fork.
“While food is an essential part of our day-to-day lives, most Americans are unaware that climate change and our food system are inextricably linked,” said Michael Pollan, best-selling author of "The Omnivore’s Dilemma" and chair of the award selection panel. “The Growing Green Awards finalists are leaders and innovators whose sustainable food production, business and practices contribute to improving the health of people and the planet.”
The finalists’ achievements include ingenious on-farm practices to minimize reliance on chemical inputs, energy and water; ecologically integrated urban aquaculture; leadership in influencing large institutions to purchase more sustainable food; and outreach to help consumers better understand the relationship between food and environment.
“By recognizing the achievements of these individuals, we want to inspire other entrepreneurs and opinion leaders to follow their example,” said Jonathan Kaplan, Director of the Sustainable Agriculture Program at NRDC. “The Growing Green Awards are our way of saying thanks for their extraordinary contributions.”
NRDC received nearly 140 nominations from diverse growers, entrepreneurs and business leaders across the country. The nine finalists were selected in the categories of Food Producer, Business Leader, and Thought Leader. The winners will be announced in early May followed by an award ceremony on May 9.
Members of the selection panel include: Larry Bain, Founder of Nextcourse and Food from the Parks and Co-Founder of Let’s Be Frank; Fred Kirschenmann, Distinguished Fellow of the Leopold Center and President of Stone Barns Center for Food and Agriculture; and Karen Ross, President of the California Association of Winegrape Growers.
Winners will celebrate at NRDC’s 2009 San Francisco benefit, Food for Thought, an event that will also honor Michael Pollan for his contributions to the field of sustainable food. The event will be held at the California Academy of Sciences on May 9. Following are the nine finalists:
Food Producer
Will Allen of Growing Power in Milwaukee, WI
Judith Redmond of Full Belly Farm in Guinda, CA
Joel Salatin of Polyface Farm in Swoope, VA
Business Leader
Fedele Bauccio of Bon Appétit Management Co. in Palo Alto, CA
Michael Rozyne of Red Tomato in Canton, MA
Thaleon Tremain of Pachamama Coffee Coop in Davis, CA
Thought Leader
Ann Cooper of Berkeley Unified School District in Berkeley, CA
James Harvie of Institute for a Sustainable Future in Duluth, MN
Sibella Kraus of Sustainable Agriculture Education (SAGE) in Berkeley, CA
Find out what's fresh in your state, get local food recipes from restaurants around the country, and take Natural Resources Defense Council's new local food widget with you at: NRDC's Food Miles Page
Read Michael Pollan's blog in GreenLight: A food revolution in the making from Victory Gardens to White House Lawn
Read Jonathan Kaplan's blog in Switchboard: NRDC's Growing Green Awards: An olive branch (organic of course) to agriculture
A Native American says a prayer & hands out tobacco as an offering of thanks to Nature (photo by Greg Peterson)
Eat well with the "food that grows on the water." Native Harvest Wild Rice grows naturally in the lakes of Northern Minnesota and is hand-harvested by Ojibwe communities on the White Earth Indian Reservation using traditional methods.
Unlike the genetically manipulated "wild rice" grown in paddies, this authentic wild rice is an important American heirloom crop and a central part of Anishinaabeg culture and tradition. Anishinaabeg is a self-description often used by people belonging to the indigenous Odawa, Ojibwe, and Algonkin peoples of North America, who share closely related Algonquian languages. Ojibwe communities in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan and Canada, harvest and process wild rice in the tradition of their ancestors.
Manoomin, as the wild rice is known, is part of the Anishinaabeg migration stories and prophecies. It continues to define what it means to be Anishinaabeg. One definition of Anishnaabeg is Original-People. Another refers to ideas about the good people that are on the right path given to them by the Creator.
The campaign to protect the integrity of this authentic wild rice is an important aspect of the White Earth Land Recovery Project in Ponsford, Minnesota. The Project’s mission is to facilitate recovery of the original land base of the White Earth Indian Reservation, while preserving traditional practices of sound land stewardship, language fluency, community development, and the spiritual and cultural heritage of the people of White Earth.
Winona LaDuke is the organization’s Founder and Director. A graduate of Harvard and Antioch Universities, Ms. LaDuke received the Reebok Human Rights Award in 1989, with which, in part, she began the White Earth Land Recovery Project. The Project’s wild rice campaign is working to prevent the taking of the essence of the wild rice by the paddy rice industry, which would leave the Native Americans who have been the stewards of this resource for many centuries with nothing.
The campaign began in 2002, with the historic gathering that brought together traditional rice harvesters from Minnesota, Wisconsin and Michigan to meet with members from the academic, scientific and non-profit communities. That meeting set the foundation for the ongoing struggle to protect the sacred wild rice from issues of bio-piracy, further genetic manipulation, patent struggles and labeling issues.
The four main components of the wild rice campaign are:
1) Protecting the intellectual property rights of the Anishinaabeg.
2) Opposing genetic modification and contamination of wild rice.
3) Promoting a fair trade for traditionally hand-harvested, natural lake wild rice.
4) Educating on the tradition and culture surrounding wild rice.
Manoomin
To purchase this authentic heirloom wild rice, hand-harvested by Ojibwe communities go to: Native Harvest Wild Rice: Sacred Manoomin
To view a wonderful recipe employing Sacred Manoomin go to: American Black Walnut & Wild Rice Pilaf
Amish Farm (photo by Marianne Venegoni, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Since the mid-1990s the biotech industry has claimed that genetic engineering (GE) would improve crop yields and help feed the world’s growing population, but a recently released report concludes “…that GE has done little to increase overall crop yields.”
The report, “Failure to Yield: Evaluating the Performance of Genetically Engineered Crops," was authored by Doug Gurian-Sherman, a senior scientist in the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) Food and Environment Program.
In a press release accompanying the report Gurian-Sherman stated,
The biotech industry has spent billions on research and public relations hype, but genetically engineered food and feed crops haven't enabled American farmers to grow significantly more crops per acre of land. In comparison, traditional breeding continues to deliver better results.
Recommendations
In light of the report, the Union of Concerned Scientists recommends government agencies and universities should redirect substantial funding, research, and incentives toward proven approaches that show more promise than genetic engineering. “These approaches include modern methods of conventional plant breeding as well as organic and other sophisticated low-input farming practices,” according to UCS.
UCS urges food-aid organizations to work with farmers in developing countries, where increasing local food production is urgent, and make “these more promising and affordable methods available.”
Scientists at UCS also assert, “Relevant regulatory agencies should develop and implement techniques to better identify and evaluate potentially harmful side effects of the newer and more complex genetically engineered crops. These effects are likely to become more prevalent, and current regulations are too weak to detect them reliably and prevent them from occurring.”
"If we are going to make headway in combating hunger due to overpopulation and climate change, we will need to increase crop yields," said Gurian-Sherman. "Traditional breeding outperforms genetic engineering hands down."
Funders
Funding for the report was provided by C.S. Fund, CornerStone Campaign, Deer Creek Foundation, The Educational Foundation of America, The David B. Gold Foundation, The John Merck Fund, Newman’s Own Foundation, Next Door Fund of the Boston Foundation, The David and Lucile Packard Foundation, and UCS members.
If you’d like to read the UCS report cited above go to: Failure to Yield: Evaluating the Performance of Genetically Engineered Crops
To view a previous post on the topic go to: Study: Genetic Modification Reduces Crop Yields
Dairy Cow (photo by Emily Roesly, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Despite strong opposition from the public and farmers alike, the Kansas State Legislature has passed a bill limiting a farmer’s right to tell customers that the farm’s milk is free of Recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone (rBGH).
Here’s what our friends at the Organic Valley farmers cooperative have to say about it:
Kansas House Bill 2121 specifies that dairy products promoted as being produced by cows that don't receive injections of Recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone (rBGH) include a potentially misleading disclaimer stating there are no significant differences between milk from cows that are injected with rBGH and cows that are rBGH-free. The "no differences" statement is based on an 18-year-old FDA review of rBGH; however, FDA’s own publications, as well as subsequent scientific studies have shown that there are significant differences, some of which may affect human health.
Just a short time ago, our friend Liana of Care2 told us:
RBGH causes increased risk for birth defects, potentially dangerous pus to form in milk and clinical lameness in cows. Cows treated with rBGH have an increased rate of mastitis, a bacterial infection on the udder, by 25 percent. Often given antibiotics to counter mastitis, rBGH-treated cows grow antibiotic-resistant bacteria that put humans at risk.
Canada, the European Union and several other countries have already banned the use of rBGH in milk production, and U.S. consumers are increasingly opting for milk produced without it. Now, companies may be looking to school lunch programs as an outlet for milk consumers don't want.
Kansas Governor Kathleen Sebelius could sign the bill as soon as April 16th.
If you’d like to send a message to Governor Sebelius go to: The Center for Food Safety
If you’d like to sign a petition opposing passage of the bill described above go to: Food & Water Watch
"The 'First State' may be small in size, but it’s still a leader in farmland protection. Delaware has protected more acres of farmland per capita than any other state and just celebrated the protection of the state’s 500th farm." So we just learned from our friends at American Farmland Trust.
Such milestone's don't come easy. In the late 1800s the state had more than one million acres of farmland. By the 1990s, almost half of that farmland was gone, but the desire to preserve what remained resulted in the formation of the Delaware Agricultural Lands Preservation Foundation in 1991. Under the preservation program, landowners agree not to develop their lands for at least 10 years, using the land only for farming. In exchange, the state provides tax benefits, right-to-farm protection, and the option to sell a preservation easement, keeping the land permanently free from development.
American Farmland Trust’s President, Jon Scholl, commended the program in a letter to Delaware's Secretary of Agriculture Ed Kee:
Protecting the most basic resource of agriculture—the land—from non-agricultural development ensures that our farms and farmland will continue to provide the bounty of food and fiber along with continuing to contribute to our environment, local communities, heritage and well-being for generations to come.
Less sprawl and more land capable of producing healthy food for generations to come...Bravo Delaware!
If you’d like to learn more about the efforts of AFT go to: American Farmland Trust: Saving the Land that Sustains Us
Organic Produce & Egg (photo by Mary Thorman, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Like those in countries around the globe, the people of the United Kingdom are feeling the effects of the world’s financial downturn. Since last summer unemployment has risen and retail sales have fallen. Still, the 2009 Organic Market Report from the U.K.’s Soil Association says:
…there is a core of consumers who are in no mood to ditch their commitment to organic products. They are far more likely to cut their spending on eating out, leisure activities and holidays than to reduce what they spend on organic food. They would rather economize by buying cheaper cuts of organic meat or by buying frozen organic vegetables than by compromising their organic principles.
The report says that to trim spending, U.K. consumers have been “shopping less often, buying fewer premium products and prepared foods, and switching to lower-cost retailers.” Organic consumers have engaged in belt-tightening measures along with the rest of the populace, according to the report, but “36% of these committed organic consumers expect to spend more on organic food in 2009, and only 15% expect to spend less.”
The authors of the report see the expansion of organic farming as essential to the reduction of carbon emissions and are optimistic about the future of the organic market in the United Kingdom:
Against this background it is encouraging to report that sales of organic food increased by 1.7% last year – in marked contrast to the prophecies of doom made by some. This growth points to some underlying resilience in the organic market, suggesting that it has the potential to grow dynamically once the economy picks up.
If you’d like to read the full report from the Soil Association go to: 2009 Organic Market Report
Detroit Skyline (© Icholakov | Dreamstime.com)
Planning is underway to create the world's largest urban farm on more than 70 acres of vacant lands and abandoned properties within the City of Detroit, announced John Hantz, CEO of Hantz Farms, LLC.
Michigan State University Adds Expertise
Hantz Farms is working directly with Michigan State University to add its expertise on agricultural and soil sciences and consulting with the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, a national leader in community-based food systems.
"Urban agriculture is an opportunity to provide an effective economic development program for the Detroit community," said Jeffrey D. Armstrong, Dean of the Michigan State University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources. "This is a challenging and exciting opportunity."
"Detroit could be the nation's leading example of urban farming and become a destination for fresh, local and natural foods, and become a major part of the green movement," said Hantz, a Detroit resident. "Hantz Farms will transform this area into a viable, beautiful and sustainable area that will serve the community, increase the tax base, create jobs and greatly improve the quality of life in an area that has experienced a severe decline in population."
The plan is to grow natural, local, fresh and safe fruits and vegetables to help meet Michigan's increasing demand for locally grown produce. In addition to food and Christmas trees, the farm will harvest wind energy and utilize geothermal heat and biomass fuel from recycling compost.
"It makes great sense to utilize the blighted and abandoned land in the city to produce fresh, nutritious food for local consumers," said Rick Foster, vice president for programs at the Kellogg Foundation. "Urban development projects like this one not only create good food and connection to nature, but serve as an economic development anchor for others in the community."
Some Prefer Small Community Gardens
The developers believe that if the project is approved by Detroit city officials, work would begin immediately and the farm would be operating within six months. Some Detroiters would prefer to see vacant land used for small community gardens that would help bring neighborhoods together.
Drink GM-Free Milk! (© Hallgerd | Dreamstime.com)
Written By Jeffrey M. Smith
If President Obama's new Food Safety Working Group dedicates all their time and credentials to prevent future food recalls, they will have saved thousands of people--but forsaken millions.
Over the last decade, our radically changing diet has ushered in the explosive growth of food-related ailments, such as allergies, asthma, obesity, diabetes, autism, infertility, gastro-intestinal disorders, and learning disabilities. Of all the changes in our food, the most dangerous transformation was the introduction of genetically modified (GM) crops.
When these gene-spliced concoctions, such as GM soy, corn, canola, and cottonseed, came on the scene in 1996, the proportion of Americans suffering from three or more chronic ailments. After just 9 years, that nearly doubled to 13%. GM foods are the prime suspect.
Government Policy at Odds with Science
Until now, the government has sidestepped the controversy by hiding behind FDA policy, which asserts that genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are "substantially equivalent" to natural foods and therefore don't require any safety studies. But as Obama acknowledged, "many of the laws and regulations governing food safety in America" are outdated.
In truth, the FDA's GMO policy was not even up-to-date when it was implemented in May 1992. FDA documents made public from a lawsuit revealed that virtually all the agency scientists asked to comment voiced strong warnings that GMOs may cause serious health problems. But the FDA was under orders from the White House to fast track GM foods, and the person in charge of FDA policy was the former attorney of biotech giant Monsanto--and later become their vice president. The scientists and the science were ignored.
Now that animals fed GMOs--in labs and farms around the world--have exhibited symptoms related to the growing list of diseases in the US population, the President's Food Safety team, including Dr. Margaret Hamburg as FDA Commissioner, must update GMO regulation. A scientifically sound regulation would translate into an immediate ban of current GM crops, and the implementation of rigorous safety testing requirements before any GMO was put back into the food supply. And certainly mandatory labeling, as promised by President Obama during his campaign, must accompany any GM food approval.
Presidents and Industry Insiders Avoid GMOs
The Obama family has wisely opted out of exposing themselves to GM foods by requiring organic--and therefore non-GMO--foods served at the White House. They are even planting an organic garden on the south lawn of the White House, to feature 55 types of vegetables.
The Bush family also had an organic kitchen policy. Laura Bush was "adamant" about it, but kept it all quiet.
Even at Monsanto, many in-the-know employees won't consume the company's own GM creations. Back in 1999, the management of the cafeteria at Monsanto's UK headquarters in High Wycombe, England wrote:
In response to concern raised by our customers . . . we have decided to remove, as far as possible, genetically modified soy and maize (corn) from all food products served in our restaurant. . . . We have taken the above steps to ensure that you, the customer, can feel confident in the food we serve.
And one former Monsanto scientist told me that his colleagues, who were safety testing milk from cows injected with the company's genetically engineered bovine growth hormone, decided to stop drinking milk--unless it was organic.
It's now time to let us all opt out of this dangerous and failed GM experiment. If Obama's team is serious about food safety and public health, they must take GMOs off our plates and put them back into the laboratory.
© copyright Institute For Responsible Technology 2009.
Author Jeffrey M. Smith
Jeffrey M. Smith is the author of the publication Genetic Roulette: The Documented Health Risks of Genetically Engineered Foods, which presents 65 risks in easy-to-read two-page spreads. His first book, Seeds of Deception, is the top rated and #1 selling book on GM foods in the world. He is the Executive Director of the Institute for Responsible Technology, which is spearheading the Campaign for Healthier Eating in America.
To learn more about how to avoid GM foods go to: Institute for Responsible Technology
Midtown Manhattan (photo by Kevin Connors, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Our friends at American Farmland Trust tell us, “Manhattan Borough President Scott M. Stringer and a coalition of food activists recently recommended that the City of New York adopt a wide-ranging plan for making healthy food available to its residents.”
Entitled Food in the Public Interest, the report notes, “There is currently a dearth of stores selling fresh fruits and vegetables in many of the city’s poor neighborhoods.”
It recommends designating a New York City “foodshed” with a radius of 200 miles that would give farmers increased access and incentives to sell at city markets. The Borough President and his allies also believe the city should encourage new development projects to include gardening in neighborhood development plans.
The number of Americans who are obese continues rising and now represents 30% of the population, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. That’s a 100% increase from 25 years ago. American adults are now more likely to be obese than to be cigarette smokers. Studies have linked obesity to increased risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, cancer, poor bone health, periodontal disease, and other health conditions. Some believe that obesity will soon overtake smoking as the leading cause of preventable death.
The Manhattan Borough President’s report says, “New York City is outpacing the nation in obesity and its related health issues. Both obesity and diabetes rates rose by 17% between 2002 and 2004 among city residents.”
The report goes on to explain,
The causes for this trend are generally oversimplified, often described as the result of changing lifestyles or overeating. The scope of the problem, however, is a great deal more complicated. Highly processed, fatty, and sugary foods are easily accessible, both by proximity and price, whereas fresh produce is not. This is particularly true in many low-income neighborhoods and communities of color.
There is currently a dearth of stores selling fresh fruits and vegetables in many of the city’s poor neighborhoods. The Department of City Planning recently found that three-quarters of a million New Yorkers live in areas with limited access to fresh produce. Many of these same neighborhoods have an overabundance of fast food options: one in six restaurants in East and Central Harlem serves fast food compared to one in 25 on the more affluent Upper East Side. These unhealthy options often cost less calorie-to-calorie.
The report offers an extensive number of recommendations. Included in those recommendations are steps to alleviate hunger, improve upstate farmers’ access to the New York City food market, protect the environment, expand nutrition education campaigns, and stimulate job creation through small-scale food producers.
If you’d like to read the full report with all of its recommendations go to: Food in the Public Interest
Scenic Chicago (photo by Dave Cameron, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Chicago magazine has announced the recipients of its third annual Green Awards, honoring Chicagoans who are pioneering smart, new environmental ideas. Two of the organizations receiving awards have made remarkable use of sustainable food practices to help those in the City of Big Shoulders who face tough barriers to employment.
Growing Home
Harry Rhodes and Orrin Williams operate Growing Home, a nonprofit that uses organic farming to provide job training for hard-to-employ individuals. The organization harvested its first crop of vegetables from a ten-acre organic farm in LaSalle County in 2001. Since then, Harry Rhodes, 49, and Orrin Williams, 59, have graduated 130 trainees from their program. About 80% of them have been homeless at one time or another and about 90% have been incarcerated.
Growing Home now also operates an organic garden in Back of the Yards, and a year-round urban organic farm on the once deserted industrial lot in hardscrabble West Englewood. The fruits of the labor are sold at a seasonal Wood Street farm stand, through a booming home delivery program, at Green City Market in Lincoln Park, and at the Englewood Farmers Market, which Williams launched in 2008, with the help of students from Lindblom Math and Science Academy, his alma mater. In a neighborhood devoid of grocery stores and with little access to fresh produce, Williams sees the farmers market as the first small step in a string of green ventures that will bring new life and jobs to the area and become a model that others can use.
Sweet Beginnings
Employment Network is a not-for-profit agency that helps neighborhood residents find jobs. With a labor force in waiting, and a yard for beehives, Palms Barber began an urban apiary program called Sweet Beginnings. The business teaches ex-offenders to produce the Beeline brand of all-natural honey and honey-based skin care products, and, along the way, the workers attain job skills for permanent employment.
Beeline products leave a low carbon footprint, are made of natural ingredients, and can be purchased at several boutiques and Whole Foods stores in the Chicago area. Palms Barber hopes to soon distribute to more locations and open a bigger production facility. So far, Sweet Beginnings has been a success: Only three of the 108 employees that have graduated from the Sweet Beginnings program have returned to prison.
The winners were selected from more than 100 nominees suggested by readers, community leaders, and Chicago magazine staff. “We are delighted to honor such an illustrious group of individuals for our third annual Green Awards,” said Richard Babcock, editor of Chicago magazine.
Chicago magazine is a subsidiary of the Chicago Tribune Co., publisher of the award-winning Chicago Tribune newspaper.
To view profiles of all six of the individuals honored with Chicago magazine’s Green Awards in 2009, go to: Galvanized: Six Profiles in Green
Organic Tomatoes (photo by Dmitri Jeltovski, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Providing American families with the option of enjoying food raised without pesticides has been one of the great achievements of the organic farmers movement. The growing demand for organic foods by consumers continues to be a promising trend for the American food system. Along with quests for more flavor and better nutritional value, the desire to avoid pesticides has been a key driver of the demand for organics.
Even in these challenging economic times research from the Mintel International Group indicates that hormone-free milk and organic baby food, are expected to continue to sell well. Mintel says households with small children that ate organic before the recession will probably continue doing so.
Still, there’s a long way to go to overcome decades of unhealthy practices driven by the industrial food system. By our count there have now been at least six studies establishing a link between pesticides and Parkinson disease. Scientists from Duke University, Miami University and the Udall Parkinson's Disease Research Center of Excellence “found those exposed to pesticides had a 1.6 times higher risk” of suffering from the debilitating disease. A study conducted at India’s Patiala University found evidence that pesticides have damaged the DNA of farmers in that country, making them more likely to develop cancer. Other researchers have theorized that the reason organic produce has a higher nutritional content than conventionally-grown food is due to pesticides inhibiting the production of nutrients in plants.
We can all play a part in creating a healthier and more sustainable food system by demanding that our food be raised without toxic pesticides. Our bodies, our planet, and our children will be the beneficiaries.
The nonprofit Environmental Working Group offers a guide you can carry in your wallet, "so when you're shopping you'll know which produce to buy organic, and which conventionally-grown fruits and vegetables are okay if organic isn't available.”
For a free download of the EWG’s guide go to: Shoppers Guide to Pesticides
Here's the EWG's link to its full guide: FoodNews.Org (You must provide your email address for the full guide.)
Make a tax deductible contribution to the Environmental Working Group and they’ll send the guide in the form of a refrigerator magnet!
Organic Produce (photo by Dmitri Jeltovski, courtesy of morguefile.com)
In the rapidly changing world of foods and their origins, most people know that products labeled “Organic” and “Natural” are good for them and the environment. But many people don’t know why. This is the premise of a new video series, Discovering Our Organic Planet - USA, produced by Wide World HD Productions, Seattle, WA.
The series is being created to bring the public up close and personal to develop a better understanding of organic and natural farming practices, foods and products that are produced in harmony with nature. Enthusiasm for the series has been extremely positive, but securing sponsorship funding from the organic community has proved to be a challenge for the producers.
“A better informed public will make smarter choices for the food they consume and for the environment we live in…,” said John Wehman, Producer for Discovering Our Organic Planet – USA in a press release, “…and we believe that one of the best ways to reach a larger audience is to create an intriguing and entertaining documentary series that will explain the basics of organics so all can understand.”
As an independent production company, creating a documentary series of this scale is a massive undertaking. “It’s definitely a challenge, but well worth the adventure.” states Wehman. “The support for our series, from the organic and natural food community has been tremendous. But raising funds to cover production costs has been a constant frustration for us.”
Discovering Our Organic Planet – USA, a not-for-profit project, is being funded solely by tax-deductible sponsorship contributions from companies, farms and organizations active in the organic community, philanthropic foundations, and individual contributions.
If you’d like to learn more about the documentary series or make a tax-deductible contribution go to: Discovering Our Organic Planet - USA
You can also contact John Wehman, the Producer, via email: DiscoveringOurOrganicPlanet@comcast.net, or call him 206-427-4978
Losing family farms not only means losing an important part of our heritage; it means losing our finest source of food. The National Family Farm Coalition (NFFC) provides a voice for grassroots groups on farm, food, and trade issues to ensure fair prices for family farmers, safe and healthy food, and vibrant, environmentally sound rural communities here and around the world.
According to the nonprofit organization's web site:
The National Family Farm Coalition represents family farm and rural groups whose members face the challenge of the deepening economic recession in rural communities. The NFFC was founded in 1986.
The combination of our member groups' grassroots strength and NFFC's experience working on the national level enables us to play a unique role in securing a sustainable, economically just, healthy, safe and secure food and farm system. Additional power comes from collaborative work with a carefully built network of domestic and international organizations that share similar goals.
NFFC chooses its projects based on the potential to empower family farmers by reducing the corporate control of agriculture and promoting a more socially just farm and food policy.
Learn more about the efforts of the NFFC by clicking here: National Family Farm Coalition
Dairy Cows in Vermont (photo by Tara, courtesy of morguefile.com)
This week we received messages from two organizations urging folks to take steps to keep milk for schoolchildren hormone-free. “Studies found that in the 2005-2006 school year, about one in every five pints of milk offered in cafeterias came from cows injected with recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone (rBGH),” according to Care2, a nonprofit, consumer watchdog organization.
The message from our friend Liana of Care2 tells us:
RBGH causes increased risk for birth defects, potentially dangerous pus to form in milk and clinical lameness in cows. Cows treated with rBGH have an increased rate of mastitis, a bacterial infection on the udder, by 25 percent. Often given antibiotics to counter mastitis, rBGH-treated cows grow antibiotic-resistant bacteria that put humans at risk.
Canada, the European Union and several other countries have already banned the use of rBGH in milk production, and U.S. consumers are increasingly opting for milk produced without it. Now, companies may be looking to school lunch programs as an outlet for milk consumers don't want.
The second message we received was from Sarah Alexander of Food & Water Watch, another nonprofit concerned with keeping milk in schools hormone-free. The organization’s message:
Over the last month we've gotten more than 10,000 petition signatures and over 100 groups supporting our campaign for better milk in schools. This is great news, but now it's time to turn up the heat on Congress. That's why we're having the first annual National "Know Your Milk" Day next Wednesday, March 11, 2009.
We're having a call-in day to Congress to ask our Representatives to support artificial hormone-free milk in schools. We need your help to make it a success. Can you host an event for National "Know Your Milk" Day to get at least 10 people to make a call to Congress? This could be as simple as organizing a call-in coffee break at work or an rBGH-free milk and cookies party.
We'll give you everything you need to host an event for National "Know Your Milk" Day, sign up now. The more calls we can get in to Congress, the better chance we'll have to get healthy milk for schools.
If you’d like to sign the petition from Care2 destined for the U.S. Congress go to: Expel the Hormones from School Milk!
To get everything you need to host an event for National "Know Your Milk" Day go to: Food & Water Watch
Free Grazing Cows (photo by Emily Roesly, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Eager foodies have been visiting local farms and paying handsomely to dine on gourmet meals prepared by chefs enthusiastic about making creations with farm fresh ingredients for some time. But those collaborations between forward-thinking chefs and farmers are just one aspect of a movement that is changing the way people across the country think about food.
Chez Panisse in Berkeley, California, and many other restaurants, have long recognized the wisdom of buying direct from local farmers. The freshest food is the most flavorful and the most nutritious. And we need to support our family farmers or risk losing them.
Our friend, Chef Jessica Marotta of Campania Restaurant in Fairlawn, New Jersey, tells us:
We are very supportive of local farmers and sustainable foods. We have an amazing partnership with Farm's View in Wayne, N.J., a family farm that dates back to 1894. From April to October we use only the best local produce…we can't wait for winter to be over and done with so we can get back to picking.
When Jessica says “picking” she doesn’t mean selecting items from shelves, she means getting out in the fields and hand-harvesting the best ingredients she can find for Campania's diners.
Founding Farmers Restaurant Washington D.C. is unique in that it was developed with an investment from a collective of American family farmers. They “believe that everyone benefits by all of us knowing more about the source of our food and its journey from seed to harvest to table.”
Those are three fine restaurants located in well populated areas. Now we read in the New York Times that Justus and Camille Eklof, have transformed his family’s 1950s drugstore into Justus Drugstore: A Restaurant in Smithville, Missouri, a rural community of 5,000. The back of the menu “…lists 25 local purveyors, intended to open people’s eyes to the links a restaurant can have to its area.”
The Times quotes Justus as saying of his meat cuts from nearby Paradise Locker Meats, a small plant that works with Heritage Foods U.S.A. to supply top restaurants with heirloom meats, “What’s being served at Momofuku and Spotted Pig is what I’m serving. I’m just here at the source.”
If you’d like to read the New York Times article cited above go to: Table to Farm
To learn more about some of those mentioned in this post, here are some links in alphabetical order:
Campania Restaurant
Chez Panisse
Farm’s View Farm
Founding Farmers Restaurant
Justus Drugstore: A Restaurant
Colorado Farmer with Non-GM Sugar Beet (photo by Arthur Rothstein, ca. 1939, courtesy of Library of Congress)
American Feast and Organic Valley have joined more than 70 companies in pledging not to use or sell genetically modified beet sugar. The companies believe there has been insufficient study of the long term effects of genetically modified crops on human health and the environment.
The companies have signed a registry sponsored by a dozen food safety and environmental organizations. One reason for establishing the registry is the absence of mandatory labeling for genetically modified foods. The sponsoring organizations believe consumers should be given a choice as to whether or not they want to eat genetically modified food.
Food Navigator has quoted Jeffrey Smith, director of the Institute for Responsible Technology, “We need to avoid the all-too-common situation of finding out a product is harmful after it has been approved and widely distributed. Requiring that GM foods be labeled is the only protection consumers have if they want to avoid eating GM foods.”
The sugar beets were genetically modified to be resistant to a herbicide, making it easier to kill weeds without destroying the sugar beet plants. Opponents fear the genetically modified plants will cross-pollinate with related crops such as chard and table beets, needlessly affecting non-GM foods and food ingredients.
Tom Stearns, president of High Mowing Organic Seeds, told Food Navigator, “Overseas markets have already rejected other GM products, so the economic future of many of our nation’s farmers is being needlessly risked.”
To see a list of the companies that have signed the registry go to: Non-GM Beet Sugar Registry
If you’d like to read the Food Navigator article cited above go to: Food companies pledge to avoid GM beet sugar
To view previous posts on the topic go to any of the following:
1. Study: Genetic Modification Reduces Crop Yields
2. Global Debate Over Genetically Modified Food
3. Judge Halts Planting of a Genetically Modified Crop
Mowing Oats & Sweet Clover (© Image courtesy of Roxbury Farm)
About 20 years ago, Community Supported Agriculture began as an alternative to giant agribusiness. It is grounded in a philosophy of biodynamic farming, which recognizes that all systems, whether economic, ecological, or biological, are microcosms having their own integrity, while simultaneously being dependent on one another.
To succeed, the alternative farms build direct relationships between farmers and consumers. Consumers become members who pay in advance for a share of the farm’s bounty. Fresh, seasonal food and required tasks get shared among the members. It’s a wonderful way for folks to directly connect with farmers, get the freshest, most delicious, and most nutritious food available, support the economic viability of local family farms, and make some like-minded friends.
Roxbury Farm has been a pioneer of Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) since getting started in 1990, and it’s been going strong ever since. Located in Kinderhook in New York State’s scenic and historic Hudson Valley, Roxbury Farm was the first CSA to serve members in New York City.
A report in the Boston Globe describes the fun of being a CSA member:
Members say that their week begins to take shape when the box of produce arrives. Picking it up becomes an adventure. Dinners turn into spontaneous creations crafted around produce that must be eaten right away. Vegetables you've never seen, or would never buy, are suddenly on the table - and you find you actually like them. If you never heard of kohlrabi, for instance, you're in for a treat; if you've got too much food or you're going away, share your bounty with grateful friends.
If you’d like to read the Boston Globe article cited above go to: Fresh idea for supporting agriculture
If you’d like to learn more about Roxbury Farm & becoming a member go to: Roxbury Farm CSA
To view a previous post on the topic go to: Community Supported Agriculture at Roxbury Farm
Fresh Food & Fine Design (photo by Mary R. Vogt, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Good economic news has been less plentiful than we’d like of late, but we just got some very encouraging news from our friends at American Farmland Trust:
According to the new 2007 Census of Agriculture, direct farm-to-consumer food sales at farm stands and farmers markets rose 49 percent, and sales of organic foods were significant. These statistics are two of many in the new census that give a comprehensive look at what constitutes U.S. agriculture today. Such market growth offers producers fresh opportunities to stay economically viable, a key factor in helping our farmers keep their land in agriculture.
This not just good news for farmers. More and more folks are getting to know the farmers who grow their food, and that is great news for everyone who wants a healthier and more sustainable food system. Buying from a local farmer means you’re getting the freshest, best-tasting and most nutritious food available. The sharp rise in the number of people who want that experience means slow food thinking is becoming increasingly pervasive. As it does, ever more folks will have access to food that is "Good, Clean and Fair."
If you’d like to learn more about the efforts of AFT go to: American Farmland Trust: Saving the Land that Sustains Us
Fresh Strawberries (photo by Ken Hammond, courtesy of USDA)
The Sunshine State may have gotten a later start than some of the country’s other urban centers, but The News-Press reports, “So-called urban farms are sprouting around Southwest Florida, cultivating a colorful cornucopia of produce and changing the agricultural landscape.”
According to the article:
After years of farmland being eaten up by development, small growers are turning the tables by nurturing specialty, hydroponic or organic produce on little plots of land. Their crops appeal to consumers who want to know where and how their peas and carrots are grown at a time when food poisoning scares continue.
Denise Muir of Rabbit Run Farm in Buckingham is a former chef and financial adviser. She is now “harvesting hydroponic greens and strawberries” as well as “selling patty-pan squash, golden beets and purple carrots.” Despite working six-day weeks, Ms. Muir remains enthusiastic about the progress she’s making on just half an acre of land. The News-Press quotes her as saying, “I thought I would have to market to chefs but found the community to be so excited. It's all word of mouth."
If you’d like to read The News-Press article cited above go to: Urban farms catch on in Lee County
Heirloom Tomatoes (Photo courtesy of TomatoFest.com)
TomatoFest® Garden Seeds today announced that "black" tomatoes again rank high in the "Top 10" list of favorite heirloom tomatoes going into 2009. The "Top 10" favorite heirloom tomatoes are:
1. Brandywine (pink)
2. Paul Robeson (purple/black)
3. Aussie (red)
4. Julia Child (pink)
5. Cherokee Purple (purple/black)
6. Black Cherry (purple/black)
7. Kellogg's Breakfast (orange)
8. Gold Medal (yellow/red striped)
9. Aunt Ginny's Purple (purple/black)
10. Carmello (red)
"Black" tomatoes were more popular in 2008 than in any prior year," said Gary Ibsen, grower of 600 varieties of certified organic, heirloom tomatoes in California, and founder of TomatoFest® Garden Seeds, a prominent internet retailer of organic heirloom tomato seeds.
"The purple/black colored heirloom tomatoes continue to rise in popularity at produce markets, with restaurant chefs, and with home gardeners for the 6th year in a row," "Black" tomatoes are fast becoming as popular as many of the best tasting pink and red tomatoes."
"Black" tomatoes are not really black," remarked Ibsen. "They cover a range of dark colors, including deep purple, dusky deep brown, smoky mahogany with dark green shoulders, and bluish-brown. The depth of colors seems to be encouraged by a higher acid and mineral content in the soil."
"Black" tomatoes are native to Southern Ukraine. In the early 19th century they existed in only a small region of the Crimean Peninsula. Then they started showing up as new varieties in many shapes and sizes and appeared throughout the territories of the former Soviet Union. After that they began turning up in the former Yugoslavia, Germany and the United States.
"A survey of our tomato seed sales to home gardeners and commercial tomato farmers, along with a review of our sales of fresh heirloom tomatoes to retailers and restaurants, demonstrate soundly that consumers have discovered the superior and complex flavors of the "black" heirloom tomatoes, and are selecting these bold colors along with their mix of favorite red, pink, orange and bi-colored tomatoes, said Ibsen."
Also showing a rise in popularity in 2008 with a greater presence in produce markets, are sweeter tasting bi-colored tomatoes, and a wider selection of different colored cherry tomatoes.
If you’d like to order from a tremendous selection of organic heirloom tomato seeds go to: Gary Ibsen’s Tomato Fest
Teaching middle school can be a real test of wills, but the Edible Schoolyard has been passing that test for years. It’s a cooking and gardening program wholly integrated into the school’s daily life. The organic garden is flourishing and the kitchen is filled with delicious smells, music, and enthusiastic young chefs. Students work together to shape and plant beds, amend soil, turn compost, and harvest flowers, fruits, and vegetables. In the kitchen classroom, students prepare and eat delicious seasonal dishes from produce they have grown in the garden.
The Garden is designed and maintained using sound ecological practices that are reflected in all aspects of the project, from the way the food is grown, harvested and prepared, to the recycling of waste back into the earth. Located on the campus of Martin Luther King Junior Middle School in Berkeley, California, the nonprofit program grew out of a conversation between gourmet chef and author Alice Waters, and former King Middle School Principal Neil Smith more than a decade ago. For her efforts in bringing the program to fruition, Alice Waters was one of 10 people in the nation awarded the John Stanford Education Heroes Award by the U.S. Secretary of Education in 1999. Ms. Waters is the owner of the nationally renowned restaurant Chez Panisse in Berkeley.
To learn more about the Edible Schoolyard and how you can start a program at your school click here: The Edible Schoolyard
Soil-Saving Farming in Pennsylvania (photo by Scott Bauer, courtesy of USDA)
A message just in from our friends at American Farmland Trust is good news for those who want a healthier and more sustainable food system for America. Here's what they had to tell us:
Last year, 10 Pennsylvania farmers took on American Farmland Trust’s Best Management Program Challenge to grow their crops on their fields using less nitrogen fertilizer than the recommended levels. The results of their year long experiment are good news for the environment and the wallet.
In 2008, these farmers reduced a total of 24,658 pounds of nitrogen that otherwise would have been applied to their fields. Not only did these farmers remove thousands of pounds of nitrogen that could have ended up clouding the Chesapeake, they did it at a fraction of the cost of other nitrogen removal strategies—at only $2.74 per pound versus the up to $8-9 per pound it is estimated it could cost tax payers to remove the nutrient through other means.
It isn’t just farmers that can make a difference; you can do your part too! Whether you live in the Mid-Atlantic or in the plains of North Dakota, water always makes its way downhill.
To find out what you can do and take a challenge of your own, go to: The Chesapeake Bay Foundation’s Nitrogen Calculator
  
Szarek Farms is a great example of the old maxim, "necessity is the mother of invention". A small greenhouse grower in Central New York, the husband and wife team of Denise and Bernie Szarek grows tomatoes, peppers, fruits and herbs. They do not use pesticides on their farm.
Here's what The Nibble had to say about their delicious salsas, "Like sweet fruit salsa? Like adorable pygmy goats? Here’s the salsa for you. The line has four mascots: pygmy goat triplets and their canine “brother.” Together, they dish out nice, sweet-and-spicy salsas."
The tomatoes are grown hydroponically, using coir, which is an organic material made from coconut husk fiber. With an overabundance of cull tomatoes the family needed a way to turn them into a value-added product. With some updates to some tried and true family recipes and the help of the wonderful folks at Nelson Farms near Morrisville, New York, the "Old Goat" food product line was born. The flavorful ingredients include farm fresh tomatoes, onions, apples, peaches, pears and habanero.
Spike, Vinca and Violet are three pygmy goats who make up Szarek Farms’ “quality control team”. The family knows the tomatoes are ready to be picked when they see the “quality control team” being chased out of the greenhouses, by the “Old Goat” himself, (husband Bernie Szarek), after an unauthorized taste testing,
The goats are triplets, and the Szareks have matched each salsa to their personalities. Spike is the big brother of the three, strong willed and stubborn, so he’d like you to try Spike’s Hot Fruit Salsa. Violet is the mild-mannered, good-natured middle “kid”; she’d like you to try Violet’s Medium Fruit Salsa. Vinca, is a gentle baby boy; he’d like you to try Vinca’s Sweet Fruit Salsa. His salsa is a favorite with human “kids” because it’s not spicy at all!
Another goat, Miss Violet, also has her own jam. Try her Tomato-Basil jam on pork chops. It’s to die for! Baylee, a Pembroke Welsh Corgi is the newest member of the Szarek Farms family and he’ll be introducing his own product to the “Old Goat Foods” line. He will also be the official “goat herder” to help “The Old Goat” keep the “quality control team” under control!
If you’d like to purchase some of the delicious products from Szarek Farms go to:
Baylee's Drunk'n Raisin Sauce
Spike's Hot Fruit Salsa
Violet's Medium Fruit Salsa
Vinca's Sweet Fruit Salsa
Miss Violet's Tomato-Basil Jam
We received a message from our friends at American Farmland Trust saying that the proposed budget for New York State from Governor Paterson calls for cuts of almost 40% to the state’s environmental and agricultural programs.
According to the AFT’s message:
These agricultural programs in the Environmental Protection Fund support a farm and food industry that annually contributes more than $23 billion to New York’s economy, while producing fresh, healthy foods, beautiful landscapes and a cleaner environment.
There are solutions, rather than simply cutting these programs that are important to all New Yorkers. The Legislature and Governor could adopt the Bigger Better Bottle Bill that would expand nickel deposits to noncarbonated beverages. An expanded Bottle Bill could generate more than $200 million annually and help grow environmental funding over the long-term in New York.
The governor's proposal also includes a measure to replace the traditional source of EPF funding—the real estate transfer tax (RETT)—with bottle bill revenues. This approach will jeopardize a stable source of environmental funding: the RETT must be preserved to meet increasing environmental needs across New York.
The need to curb spending in the face of declining revenues is understandable, but this is also a time when public spending is needed to provide economic stimulus. A fare share of public spending should go to programs designed to produce a healthier, more sustainable food system, for all of us here now and for generations to come.
If you’d like to make your voice heard on this environmental issue go to: American Farmland Trust
 
Midnight Moon & Humbodlt Fog Cheeses (photo courtesy of Cyrpress Grove)
It’s hard to imagine a time when goat cheese wasn’t popular in the U.S., but a mere 25 years ago virtually all the goat cheese sold in the United States was imported from Europe. That’s where the story of Cypress Grove begins, when a few enterprising Americans, mostly women, made small batches of goat cheese in their kitchens and began selling it to discerning restaurant owners and retailers. One of those enterprising Americans was Mary Keehn, the Founder of Cypress Grove.
Wanting a source of healthful milk for her children, Mary began raising Alpine goats in the 1970s. She quickly discovered that she had a natural talent for selectively breeding goats. Her herd began winning numerous awards and before she knew it, Mary was recognized as America’s premier breeder of Alpine dairy goats.
As Mary’s goat stock continued to improve, she was faced with an unexpected consequence: surplus milk from 50 goats! Armed with her kitchen stove and a knack for inventing unique and delicious recipes, Mary began dabbling with cheese making. It soon became clear that selective goat breeding was only one of Mary’s many talents; she had a natural flair for cheese making as well. In 1983, with the help of family and friends, Mary made the move from kitchen hobbyist to cheese making entrepreneur…and footwear aficionado! Often entrepreneurs talk about wearing many hats. Mary remembers footwear: rubber boots for milking goats, sterile clogs for making cheese, comfortable shoes for office work, and relative to the rest, uncharacteristically high heels for sales and marketing!
From the outset, Mary strove to make the highest quality, best-tasting artisanal cheeses. Market acceptance, however, was slow. Americans, it seemed, had become accustomed not only to the strong, tangy goat cheeses made in France, but also bland, sliced “cheese” wrapped in plastic. It took quite a few years before consumers developed a palate for the smooth, delicate flavors of Cypress Grove cheeses. Mary used this period of slow, steady growth to take special care of her customers and to work in conjunction with other goat cheese pioneers to develop the American market. Patience, hard-work and a commitment to quality paid off and over time, a large, loyal following began to seek out the Cypress Grove label.
Today, Cypress Grove is renowned for its innovative range of fresh, aged and ripened cheeses, many invented by Mary. The company continues to garner international awards for excellence and is a recognized leader in the making of artisanal goat cheese in the U.S.
If you’d like to order some of Cypress Grove’s most acclaimed artisanal goat cheeses click on any of the following:
Truffle Tremor
Humboldt Fog
Midnight Moon
Fresh Carrots & Coriander (photo by Scott Liddell, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Families across America remain concerned about the threat pesticides, hormones, and antibiotics pose to their health, but tough economic times are making many hesitant to pay premium prices for organic food.
The desire to feed their families the most healthful fare has combined with concerns about the effect of large-scale factory farming on the environment to make organics a $20 billion business in the U.S. According to some sources the annual rate of growth over past years has been an astonishing 24% or more, but an Associated Press article published by Yahoo! says the growth rate is likely to slip to 18% over the next several years.
According to the AP article:
Market research firm NPD Group said the number of people who reported buying organic products fell 4 percent in August, compared with a year earlier. While more than one in five surveyed in the latest figures available from NPD purchased organic products, the August data represented the first customer losses for the sector since February 2006 -- a decline that is expected to accelerate in the months ahead.
It is lamentable when people are faced with a choice between buying the healthiest food for their kids and staying within the family budget. Still, there are plenty of businesses that would envy the growth of sustainable food sales. That should be good news for family farmers and a healthier and more sustainable food system.
If you’d like to read the Associated Press article cited above go to: Appetite for organic food wilts as economy suffers
Our friends at American Farmland Trust have sent us the following message:
According to policy experts, the Obama transition team is finalizing decisions about top posts overseeing the environment. The Secretary of the Interior pick is expected to come out within the next few days. With the fulfillment of this post, which oversees the management of huge swaths of key land across the nation, now is the time to act and tell the transition team about the importance of supporting good stewardship practices on our farm and ranch land. While the environment is top of mind, vote for your 2009 priorities if you haven't already, or invite your friends and family to join us in putting together our farm and food priorities for the Obama administration. 2,600 people have already voted, providing over 10,000 votes for top priorities in 2009.
If you'd like to voice opinion on some vital farm & food issues go to: Priorities for the Environment 2009
Free-Roaming Livestock (photo by Andrea Church, courtesy of morguefile.com)
Organic Family Farms Threatened by Giant Factory Farms
Many media outlets, including the New York Times, have tracked what has been dubbed the "corporate takeover" of organic farming. One of the hottest controversies in the growing $20 billion industry has been giant factory farms milking thousands of cows each in feedlots and masquerading as organic. Some of these industrial dairies are controlled by the country's largest agribusinesses.
Since the organic community first appealed to the U.S. Department of Agriculture for better clarification and enforcement of regulations requiring organic dairy producers to graze their cattle, nearly 9 years ago, the number of giant industrial dairy operations, with as many as 10,000 cows, has grown from two to approximately 15. After years of delay, the USDA has finally responded with a new proposed rule that they said would crack down on abuses.
"The birds have come home to roost,” said Mark Kastel, Senior Farm Policy Analyst for The Cornucopia Institute. The Wisconsin-based farm policy research group estimates there are 35,000 to 45,000 cows on giant CAFOs (concentrated animal feeding operations) operating in the United States producing as much as 40% of the nation's organic milk supply.
"These CAFOs are producing so much milk that they have depressed pricing and profit margins for organic family farmers, and now some are being forced out of business by this distressing situation," Kastel said. "Organics was supposed to be the antidote to family farmers being forced off the land."
Legal Complaints Filed
The Cornucopia Institute has filed formal legal complaints with the USDA aimed at compelling the agency to enforce organic livestock and management rules. These actions have led to the shut down or penalizing of some of what they call "organic scofflaws." But many in the industry criticized the agency for failing to fully investigate many other alleged violations on giant farms, including several that supply milk to the nation's largest dairy processor, Dallas-based Dean Foods.
Some farm advocates believe that the new rules, if enacted, would put out of business the majority of organic livestock farmers—including hundreds who are operating ethically.
"At first we were delighted that the USDA had stopped their delaying tactics and finally published a rule cracking down on the large factory farms that have been ‘scamming’ organic consumers and placing ethical family farmers at a competitive disadvantage,” stated Bill Welch, former member of the National Organic Standards Board and an Iowa livestock producer. "Many in the industry have spent the past weeks carefully examining this dense document, and it has become painfully clear that it would not only crack down on certain factory farm abuses, but it’s also so restrictive that it would likely put the majority of family farmers producing organic milk and meat out of business."
“It's inexcusable,” noted Ronnie Cummins, Director of the Organic Consumers Association, “that the USDA would allow, as part of this rule, that conventional cattle can be brought onto organic farms, and milked, on a continuous basis."
Alternative Rule Proposed
In response to the USDA’s sweeping livestock/pasture proposal, a consortium of organizations representing organic family farmers has crafted an "alternative" rule proposal. Led by FOOD Farmers, with support from The Cornucopia Institute, organic certifiers, and other policy experts, the revisions they have drafted would carry out what is said to be the will of the organic community, farmers and consumers.
"You don't have to take the word of The Cornucopia Institute alone that the Department has ‘Katrina-ed’ the organic industry,” Kastel stated. “The USDA rule proposal is just the latest salvo in this fight,” added Kastel. He noted that audits by the American National Standard Institute (ANSI) and the Inspector General's office were both highly critical of the USDA's execution of its Congressional mandate to oversee the organic industry.
The community’s alternative proposal, which is now being circulated among organic farmers and consumer groups, would require that all organic dairy, sheep, goat, and beef producers graze their animals for the entire grazing season and sets a minimum percentage of feed from pasture.
Organic Milk is the Nutritional Choice
A growing body of scientific literature illustrates the nutritional superiority of milk and meat from organic animals that are grazed on fresh grass, including higher levels of antioxidants and beneficial fats, like omega-3 fatty acids, that protect against cancer and heart disease.
"The good news continues to be that the vast majority of all organic dairy brands available in the marketplace use milk produced by family farmers,” observed Cummins.
"Out of 1800 organic dairy farms in this country, the very few factory farms are a bad aberration, although they are producing huge quantities of milk,” explained Cornucopia's Kastel.
Because of the broad scope of the USDA's proposed rule making, Cornucopia, the Organic Consumers Association, and some the largest organic certifiers and other groups representing farmers and consumers are formally asking the USDA to extend the public comment period for an additional 30 days to January 23, 2009.
For more info from some of the organizations involved in the struggle to maintain organic integrity try the following links:
Cornucopia Institute
Organic Consumers Association
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